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生成式人工智能辅助政府自动化决策:角色定位及发展路径

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大数据时代下,生成式人工智能辅助政府自动化决策是数字政府建设的重要议题.作为一种算法辅助性工具,生成式人工智能辅助政府自动化决策并不属于一种独立意义上的机器决策,从本质上讲其仍未脱离既有的行政决策法律框架.数字技术是一把"双刃剑",虽然生成式人工智能辅助政府自动化决策能够提升行政决策效能,但稍有不慎,容易给行政决策的公开透明、公平正义、正当程序以及数据安全造成挑战.为了实现技术赋能与风险规避的逻辑闭环,在将生成式人工智能嵌入政府自动化决策的过程中,理应平衡算法工具理性与价值理性,优化政府自动化决策程序,完善个人数据安全的保障体系,将生成式人工智能辅助政府自动化决策纳入法治轨道.
Generative Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Government Automated Decision-Making:Role Definition and Development Pathways
In the era of big data,the use of generative artificial intelligence(AI)to assist government automated deci-sion-making is a crucial topic in the construction of digital governments.As an algorithm-assisted tool,generative AI does not constitute independent machine decision-making in its own right;fundamentally,it remains within the existing legal frame-work of administrative decision-making.Digital technology acts as a"double-edged sword."While generative AI can enhance the efficiency of administrative decisions,it also poses challenges to the transparency,fairness,due process,and data security of such decisions if not carefully managed.To achieve a logical closure between technological empowerment and risk avoidance,it is essential to balance instrumental rationality with value rationality when integrating generative AI into government auto-mated decision-making processes.This involves optimizing administrative decision-making procedures,improving the per-sonal data security protection system,and incorporating generative AI-assisted decision-making into the rule of law.

generative artificial intelligenceautomated decision-makingdigital governmentdata security

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山西警察学院

生成式人工智能 自动化决策 数字政府 数据安全

山西省高等学校教学改革创新项目山西省青少年发展研究课题

J20231539E85

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(9)