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发展数字经济对农村居民消费的促进作用研究

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农村福利水平和富裕程度的提升是实现共同富裕的关键和核心.本文基于消费支出视角和 2018 年中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)数据,评估数字经济是否促进农村消费水平的提升以及相关影响因素.研究发现,数字经济发展对农村家庭消费具有促进效应,在使用替换变量等方法重新回归后结果仍稳健可靠;增加收入、开拓消费平台和改进支付方式等途径改善农村消费环境,增强了数字经济对农村家庭消费的促进作用;分样本中男性决策者、高受教育水平和社会关系复杂的农村家庭消费受到数字经济的促进作用更强.为进一步促进农村消费增长,全力扩大内需,畅通经济内循环,筑牢共同富裕基础,我国应夯实消费基础,巩固平台优势,加强政策引导,以促进数字赋能,推动消费发展.
Research on the Promoting Effect of Developing Digital Economy on the Consumption Improvement of Rural Residents
The improvement of welfare levels and wealth in rural areas is the key to achieve common prosperity.This paper evaluates whether the digital economy promotes the improvement of rural consumption levels and the related influencing factors,based on the perspective of consumption expenditure and data from the 2018 China Family Panel Studies(CFPS).The research finds that the development of the digital economy has a promoting effect on rural household consumption,and the re-sults remain robust and reliable even after re-regression using alternative variables.Increasing income,expanding consumption platforms,and improving payment methods have enhanced the digital economy's role in promoting rural consumption.In subsample analyses,rural households with male decision-makers,higher education levels,and complex social relationships ex-perience a stronger promoting effect from the digital economy on consumption.To further promote rural consumption growth,fully expand domestic demand,smooth the internal economic cycle,and solidify the foundation for common prosperity,China should strengthen the consumption base,consolidate platform advantages,and enhance policy guidance to promote digital em-powerment and drive consumption development.

digital economyrural household consumptiondigital countrysidecommon prosperity

杨兰品、常宗露

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武汉理工大学经济学院

数字经济 农村家庭消费 数字乡村 共同富裕

国家社会科学基金项目

18BJL048

2024

价格理论与实践
中国价格协会

价格理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.54
ISSN:1003-3971
年,卷(期):2024.(9)