Technical complexity trade compensation and export competitiveness of manufacturing industry of productive services import
The transformation problem of manufacturing industry needs to be solved urgently,and the integration of manufacturing industry and productive service industry may be an effective way to solve the problem.Relevant panel data of 30 sample countries from 2005-2019 are selected to explore the heterogeneity level and the overall level.The study concludes that:overall,there is a significant facilitating effect between the import complexity of productive services and the overall export competitiveness of manufacturing industry;at the level of heterogene-ity,both developed and developing countries have a significant positive impact,but the degree of impact of de-veloped countries is smaller than that of developing countries;technological complexity has a significant positive impact on high-technology manufacturing industry,but the impact on medium-and low-technology manu-facturing industry is negative,according to the overall view of Positive promotion effect,imported technical complexity significantly promote the development of high-tech manufacturing industry,and then make up for the negative impact of medium and low technology manufacturing industry;Imported medium and high tech-nological complexity of services can promote export competitiveness,while low technological complexity of services and can not enhance the competitiveness of exports;Path mechanism view,the technical complexity of imports of productive services and the export competitiveness of manufacturing industry by the reorganization of the factor effect,trade compensation effect and technology spillover effect.The path mechanism shows that the technical complexity of imported productive services and manufacturing export competitiveness are influenced by factor reorganization effect,trade compensation effect and technology spillover effect.Based on the above con-clusions,countermeasure suggestions are put forward to improve the proportion of import complexity,promote industrial integration,reduce import trade barriers and improve independent innovation capacity,with a view to improving the export competitiveness of China's manufacturing industry.
productive service tradeimport technical complexitymanufacturing industryexport competi-tivenesstrade compensation mechanisms
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
