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长江经济带生态产品价值实现效益评价及影响因素研究

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生态产品价值实现能够将生态优势转变为发展优势,开展生态产品价值实现定量评价研究有助于明确生态产品价值实现现状,进一步推动相关工作进程.基于生态产品价值实现效益的理论基础,构建长江经济带生态产品价值实现效益评价指标体系,运用全局熵值法、耦合协调模型测度2014-2021年该区生态产品价值实现效益水平及其耦合协调度,采用地理探测器探究生态产品价值实现效益的影响因素.结果表明:第一,长江经济带各区域、各省(市)生态产品价值实现效益整体呈增长态势;上游地区生态效益较为突出,中游地区生态效益和社会效益较高,下游地区经济效益和社会效益较高;江苏年均效益值最高(0.499),重庆年均效益值最低(0.330).第二,长江经济带各区域、各省(市)生态产品价值实现的生态效益、经济效益、社会效益耦合协调水平均在不断提高;上游、中游和下游地区耦合协调度均由初级协调状态上升至中级协调状态.浙江年均耦合协调度最高(0.753),上海年均耦合协调度最低(0.591).第三,科技水平、旅游景区个数、环境规制是影响长江经济带生态产品价值实现效益的主导因素,各项因子交互作用后对生态产品价值实现效益的解释力度明显增强,其交互作用类型均为双因子增强或非线性增强.
Research on the benefit evaluation and influencing factors of the value realization of ecological products in the Yangtze River Economic Belt
The value realization of ecological products can transform ecological advantages into development ad-vantages.The quantitative evaluation research of the value realization of ecological products is helpful to clarify the current situation of the value realization of ecological products and further promote the related work process.Based on the theoretical foundation of the value realization benefits of ecological products,this paper constructs an evaluation index system for the value realization benefits of ecological products in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,and uses the global entropy method and the coupling coordination model to measure the level and coupling coordination degree of the value realization benefits of ecological products in the region from 2014 to 2021,and uses the geographic detector to explore the influencing factors of the value realization benefits of ecological prod-ucts.The results showed that:Firstly,the value realization benefits of ecological products in all regions and prov-inces(cities)of the Yangtze River Economic Belt showed an overall growth trend;The ecological benefits of the upper streams were more prominent,the ecological benefits and social benefits of the middle sections were higher,and the economic benefits and social benefits of the lower sections were higher;The average annual benefit value of Jiangsu was the highest(0.499),while the average annual benefit value of Chongqing was the lowest(0.330).Secondly,the coupling and coordination level of ecological benefits,economic benefits and social benefits in the value realization of ecological products in various regions and provinces(cities)of the Yangtze River Economic Belt constantly improved;The coupling coordination degree of upper streams,middle sections and lower sections increased from the primary coordination state to the intermediate coordination state.Zhejiang had the highest annual coupling coordination degree(0.753),while Shanghai had the lowest annual coupling coordination degree(0.591).Thirdly,the level of science and technology,the number of tourist attractions,and environmental regu-lations are the dominant factors affecting the value realization benefits of ecological products in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.After the interaction of various factors,the interpretation of the value realization benefits of eco-logical products is significantly enhanced,and the interaction types are double-factor enhancement or nonlinear enhancement.

value realization of ecological productsbenefit evaluationinfluencing factorscoupling coordination degreeYangtze River Economic Belt

杜雪莲、常滨丽、彭伟辉

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贵州财经大学经济学院,贵州贵阳 550025

生态产品价值实现 效益评价 影响因素 耦合协调度 长江经济带

2024

价格月刊
《价格月刊》杂志社

价格月刊

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.563
ISSN:1006-2025
年,卷(期):2024.(12)