首页|基于生物信息学方法筛选特应性皮炎关键基因和相关药物预测

基于生物信息学方法筛选特应性皮炎关键基因和相关药物预测

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目的 筛选特应性皮炎皮损区的关键基因及对潜在的治疗药物的预测。方法 从GEO数据库中获得GSE193309高通量测序数据,运用R语言进行差异表达基因筛选、GO功能富集分析和KEGG通路富集分析,并通过String网站进行蛋白互作网络(PPI)的构建;用Cytoscape软件中的插件MCODE进行模块分析,筛选出特应性皮炎皮损区的关键基因;基于CIBERSORT算法,对特应性皮炎皮损区与非皮损区的皮肤之间的免疫细胞进行差异分析,最后利用Connectivity Map预测可以减轻特应性皮炎皮损症状的潜在小分子化合物。结果 本研究共筛选出 1847个差异表达基因和 11 个关键基因PI3、SPRR2B、LCE3C、LCE3E、SPRR1A、LCE3A、SPRR2A、SPRR2F、SPRR1B、LCE3D和LCE5A。GO分析共富集 962个功能,包括免疫系统过程、白细胞的激活、防御反应等;KEGG分析共富集64条通路,差异表达基因与细胞因子-细胞因子受体相互作用最相关。未活化的树突状细胞、M2巨噬细胞和未活化的肥大细胞在表皮免疫微环境中占比最高。预测出小分子化合物埃博霉素、苯甲酰喹、茚地那韦、KU-0063794、PI-103、头孢雷特、氨氯地平、PI-828 可作为减轻特应性皮炎局部皮损的潜在药物。结论 PI3、SPRR2B、LCE3C、LCE3E、SPRR1A、LCE3A、SPRR2A、SPRR2F、SPRR1B、LCE3D和LCE5A可能是特应性皮炎皮损发生相关的关键基因,预测的8个小分子化合物可为后续的药物研发提供理论参考。
Screening Key Genes of Atopic Dermatitis and Prediction of Related Drugs Based on Bioinformatics Method
Objective To screen the key genes in the lesion area of atopic dermatitis and predict potential therapeutic drugs.Methods The GSE193309 high-throughput sequencing data was obtained from the GEO database.The R language was used for differentially expressed gene screening,GO function enrichment analysis and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis,and the protein-protein interaction(PPI)networks were constructed via the String website.Module analysis was performed using the MCODE plugin of Cytoscape software to screen key genes in AD skin lesions.Based on the CIBERSORT algorithm,the differences in immune cells between the damaged and non-damaged skin of AD were analyzed.Finally,the Connectivity Map was used to predict the potential small molecule compounds that could alleviate the symptoms of AD lesions.Results A total of 1847 differentially expressed genes and 11 key genes PI3,SPRR2B,LCE3C,LCE3E,SPRR1A,LCE3A,SPRR2A,SPRR2F,SPRR1B,LCE3D and LCE5A were screened out.A total of 962 functions were enriched by GO analysis,including the immune system process,leukocyte activation,defense response,and so on.A total of 64 signaling pathways were enriched by KEGG analysis,and the differentially expressed genes were most closely related to cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction.Resting dendritic cells,macrophages-M2,and resting mast cells accounted for the highest proportion in the epidermal immune microenvironment.Small molecule compounds such as epirubicin,benzoylquine,indinavir,KU-0063794,PI-103,ceforanide,amlodipine,and PI-828 were predicted as potential drugs to alleviate local skin lesions of AD.Conclusion PI3,SPRR2B,LCE3C,LCE3E,SPRR1A,LCE3A,SPRR2A,SPRR2F,SPRR1B,LCE3D,and LCE5A could be the key genes associated with the occurrence of atopic dermatitis,and the eight predicted small molecule compounds may provide a theoretical reference for subsequent drug development.

atopic dermatitisbioinformaticsimmune infiltrationpotential therapeutic agent

王晓晨、陈露、刘畅、陈晓青、李芃、邱文洪

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江汉大学 医学部,湖北 武汉 430056

武汉市中心医院 皮肤科,湖北 武汉 430014

特应性皮炎 生物信息学 免疫浸润 潜在治疗药物

国家自然科学基金教育部高教司产学合作教育资助项目湖北省教育厅项目

316710922021025850012020435

2024

江汉大学学报(自然科学版)
江汉大学

江汉大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:1673-0143
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
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