江汉大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :62-70.DOI:10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2024.05.007

降钙素原对结直肠手术后吻合口漏预测价值的Meta分析

A Meta-analysis of the Predictive Value of Calcitoninogen for Anastomotic Fistula After Colorectal Surgery

李镇圻 刘佳 李晓林 张光福 管云飞 和红阳
江汉大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :62-70.DOI:10.16389/j.cnki.cn42-1737/n.2024.05.007

降钙素原对结直肠手术后吻合口漏预测价值的Meta分析

A Meta-analysis of the Predictive Value of Calcitoninogen for Anastomotic Fistula After Colorectal Surgery

李镇圻 1刘佳 2李晓林 2张光福 2管云飞 3和红阳3
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆医科大学 附属北碚医院胃肠与血管外科,重庆 400700
  • 2. 大理大学 临床医学院,云南 大理 671000
  • 3. 大理大学 第一附属医院普外一科,云南 大理 671000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 运用Meta分析探究降钙素原(PCT)预测结直肠手术后吻合口漏(AL)的价值.方法 以"吻合口漏"、"吻合口瘘"、"降钙素原"等为关键词,检索PubMed、知网、CBM等八大数据库中有关降钙素原预测结直肠手术后吻合口漏的文献,并对符合纳入排除标准的研究行QUADAS-2偏倚风险评价,采用Review Manager 5.3软件行风险评价可视化并进行筛选,决定最后纳入Meta分析的文献,使用Stata 14.0、Meta DiSc 1.4软件Meta分析降钙素原对结直肠手术后吻合口漏的诊断价值.结果 以相应关键词检索出共 455 篇文献,归入文献 10 篇,进一步Meta分析提示纳入文献中术后第 5天PCT预测结直肠手术后AL的合并灵敏度为 0.85(95%CI(0.76,0.91)),合并特异度为 0.85(95%CI(0.83,0.87)).合并 AUC=0.914 9,Q指数=0.847 5;合并诊断比值比DOR为 32.89(95%CI(17.44,62.03)).结论 结直肠术后第 5天实验室检查PCT以预测结直肠手术后吻合口漏具有重要临床价值.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the value of calcitoninogen(PCT)to predict anastomotic leakage(AL)after colorectal surgery using meta-analysis.Methods We searched literature about predicting the risk of anastomotic leakage after colorectal surgery with calcitoninogen in eight major databases,including PubMed,CNKI,and CBM,for the keywords ″anastomotic leakage″,″anastomotic fistula″,and ″calcitoninogen″.The studies that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were evaluated by QUADAS-2 risk of bias and visualized using Review Manager 5.3 software to determine the final literature for inclusion in the Meta-analysis,and Stata 14.0 and Meta DiSc 1.4 software were used to analyze the diagnostic value of calcitoninogen on anastomotic leakage after colorectal surgery.Results A total of 455 papers were searched with the corresponding keywords,and 10 papers were finally categorized.Meta-analysis suggested that the combined sensitivity of PCT on postoperative day 5 for predicting AL after colorectal surgery in the included literature was 0.85(95%CI(0.76,0.91)),and the combined specificity was 0.85(95%CI(0.83,0.87)).The combined AUC=0.914 9 and Q-index=0.847 5;the combined diagnostic ratio DOR was 32.89(95%CI(17.44,62.03)).Conclusion PCT in the laboratory on the fifth postoperative day to predict AL after colorectal surgery has important clinical value.

关键词

降钙素原/吻合口漏/结直肠手术/Meta分析

Key words

calcitoninogen/anastomotic leakage/colorectal surgery/Meta-analysis

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基金项目

云南省教育厅科研基金项目(2017ZDX013)

大理大学第一附属医院学科建设骨干项目(DFYGG2022-13)

出版年

2024
江汉大学学报(自然科学版)
江汉大学

江汉大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.413
ISSN:1673-0143
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