江汉考古2024,Issue(1) :119-122.

南方地区遗址脆弱动物遗存提取与相关问题探讨

A Preliminary Discussion on the Collecting and Related Issues of Fragile Fauna Remains from Sites in South China

李志鹏 刘一婷
江汉考古2024,Issue(1) :119-122.

南方地区遗址脆弱动物遗存提取与相关问题探讨

A Preliminary Discussion on the Collecting and Related Issues of Fragile Fauna Remains from Sites in South China

李志鹏 1刘一婷2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国社会科学院考古研究所(北京1000101)
  • 2. 武汉大学历史学院、武汉大学长江文明考古研究院(湖北武汉 430072)
  • 折叠

摘要

由于酸性土壤等埋藏环境,南方地区的动物骨骼往往保存不佳,给后续鉴定带来巨大挑战,也极大限制了南方地区的动物考古工作和研究.对此,我们初步提出"现场介入、清理四至、加固标本、托板(套箱)提取"的脆弱动物遗存提取流程,并加强相关鉴定特征与方法的积累与总结,以达到框架性地复原动物资源利用状况等学术目的,为后续科技考古检测、多学科考古提供线索与条件.

Abstract

Due to the taphonomic environment with acid soil,the fauna remains from archaeologi-cal sites were poorly preserved in most cases,which brings great challenges to the identification and greatly restricts the zooarchaeological work and research in South China.Considering this kind of preservation situation,based on previous experience,we initially propose the collecting process and protocol:"on-site intervention,making clear the four boundaries of bone remains,surface reinforce-ment,and collecting on the pallet(or in box)".Relevant identification features and methods should be paid more attention as well.In this way,the taxon and elements of animals could be better identified,so as to frame the research of utilization of animal resources and so on,and to provide clues and foundation for the subsequent multidisciplinary archaeological research.

关键词

南方地区遗址/动物考古/脆弱动物遗存/埋藏/提取/鉴定

Key words

Sites in South China/zooarchaeology/fragile fauna remains/taphonmy/collecting/i-dentification

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助(2022YFF0903605)

国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BKG011)

河南省四个分时期专题历史文化研究课题()

中国社会科学院创新工程项目(2024KGYJ013)

辽宁省文化名家暨"四个一批"人才课题(XLYC2210056)

出版年

2024
江汉考古
湖北省文物考古研究所

江汉考古

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.799
ISSN:1001-0327
参考文献量6
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