江汉考古2024,Issue(4) :103-115.

西汉随葬品标识的初步研究

Preliminary Study on the Labels of Burial Goods in Western Han Dynasty

田天
江汉考古2024,Issue(4) :103-115.

西汉随葬品标识的初步研究

Preliminary Study on the Labels of Burial Goods in Western Han Dynasty

田天1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学考古文博学院(北京 100871)
  • 折叠

摘要

随葬品标识是战国至西汉墓葬随葬品容器上附的说明文字,随烹制食物的大量随葬得到广泛使用,西汉的随葬品标识可分为封缄标识与器身标识两类.封缄标识在西汉中前期常与册书式遣策同出,二者内容对应;西汉中期以后则与衣物疏同出,但内容不再重合.器身标识流行于西汉中后期,与此同时,未经烹制的谷物逐渐成为随葬食物的主要组成部分,反映出时人生死观的变迁.

Abstract

Labels of burial goods are explanatory texts attached to the burial containers of tombs from the Warring States period to the Western Han Dynasty.They were widely used for burying large quantities of cooked food.The labels of burial goods of the Western Han can be divided into two categories:sealed labels and vessel labels.The sealed labels were often unearthed with inventories of burial goods in the early Western Han,and their contents corresponded to each other,while after the middle Western Han Dynasty,they were unearthed together with clothing and goods lists,but their contents are no longer the same.Vessel labels became popular in the middle and late Western Han,while uncooked grains gradually became the main part of burial food,reflecting the changes in people's views on life and death at that time.

关键词

西汉/遣策/随葬品标识/签牌/随葬食物

Key words

Western Han/inventory of burial goods/labels of burial goods/tablets/burial food

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家社科基金冷门绝学项目(23VJXG016)

出版年

2024
江汉考古
湖北省文物考古研究所

江汉考古

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.799
ISSN:1001-0327
参考文献量10
段落导航相关论文