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农业用水静态效率冗余调控影响因素分析

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为研究农业用水静态效率冗余调控的影响因素,以农业经济为导向构建DEA模型测度农业用水静态效率,以静态效率松弛变量为基准量化冗余离散偏差测算定量调控比例,运用相关矩阵等分析调控影响因素,并以安徽省为例进行分析.农业经济导向下 2006-2020 年间安徽省农业用水静态效率总体呈上升趋势,空间维度呈马鞍形分布;农业用水静态效率时间维度冗余率 53.3%,DMU定量调控比例 2.63%;空间维度冗余率 81.3%,DMU定量调控比例 15.5%.研究表明:农业用水静态效率冗余调控受模型容纳能力与纯技术效率影响,农业用水总量冗余调控会造成产出失控应优先考虑效率模型容纳能力;纯技术效率冗余影响率 88.5%且对各DMU冗余呈负相关影响,通过提升管理技术水平可减少农业用水静态效率冗余.该研究可为各地区农业用水静态效率冗余调控提供参考.
Analysis of influencing factors of static efficiency redundancy regulation of agricultural water use
In order to study the influencing factors of static efficiency redundancy regulation of agricultural water use,a DEA model is constructed to measure the static efficiency of agricultural water use based on the agricultural economy.The static efficiency relaxation variable is used as the benchmark to quantify the redundancy discrete deviation to measure the quantitative regulation ratio.The correlation matrix was used to analyze the influencing factors of regulation,and Anhui Province is taken as an example for analysis.Under the guidance of agricultural economy,the static efficiency of agricultural water use in Anhui Province from 2006 to 2020 showed an overall upward trend,and the spatial dimension was saddle-shaped.The time dimension redundancy rate of agricultural water use static efficiency was 53.3%,and the proportion of DMU quantitative regulation was 2.63%.The spatial dimension redundancy rate was 81.3%,and the DMU quantitative regulation ratio was 15.5%.The research showed that the redundancy regulation of the static efficiency of agricultural water use was affected by the model capacity and pure technical efficiency.The redundancy regulation of the total amount of agricultural water use would cause the output to be out of control,and the efficiency model capacity should be given priority.The influence rate of pure technical efficiency redundancy was 88.5%and it had a negative correlation with DMU redundancy.By improving the level of management technology,the redundancy of static efficiency of agricultural water could be reduced.This study can provide reference for the redundancy control of agricultural water use static efficiency in various regions.

agricultural water usestatic efficiencyredundancyquantitative regulationinfluencing factors

张龙

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安徽省茨淮新河工程管理局,安徽 蚌埠 233000

农业用水 静态效率 冗余 定量调控 影响因素

2024

江淮水利科技
安徽省水利志编辑室 安徽省水利学会

江淮水利科技

影响因子:0.087
ISSN:1673-4688
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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