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人工智能嵌入法治:智慧司法的法理反思

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人工智能嵌入法治是现代化进程中技术理性与价值判断相结合的产物,智慧司法是这一结合在司法领域中的具体呈现.智能技术对司法的嵌入既带来益处,也产生挑战,应当基于智慧社会框架对智能技术在司法中的内涵和定位进行阐释.司法审判实践有着独特的制度属性和逻辑面向,人工智能技术应用于司法和促进司法公正存在多种可行路径.人机协作是智慧司法的最佳前景,能够发挥人工智能的优势,应当在数字法治的框架下构建一种可行的人机协作模式和图景,发挥机器决策的优势,重塑司法公正.
The Embedding of Artificial Intelligence in the Rule of Law:A Jurisprudential Reflection of Intelli-gent Justice
The embedding of artificial intelligence(AI)in the rule of law is a product of the combination of techni-cal rationality and value judgment in the modernization process,and intelligent justice(IJ)is a concrete pres-entation of this combination in the judiciary.The embedding of AI in the judiciary brings both benefits and challenges.The connotation and position of intelligence technology in the judiciary should be explained based on the framework of an intelligent society.Judicial trial practice has unique institutional attributes and logical aspects.There are various feasible ways for AI technology to be applied to justice and promote judicial justice.Human-machine collaboration is the best prospect for IJ and can play a full role in the advantages of AI.We should construct a feasible human-machine collaboration model and picture under the digital rule of law frame-work,taking advantage of machine decision-making and reshaping judicial justice.

郑玉双

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中国政法大学法学院

人工智能 智慧司法 司法公正 人机协作

北京市社会科学基金

22FXB009

2024

江海学刊
江苏省社会科学院

江海学刊

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.873
ISSN:1000-856X
年,卷(期):2024.(3)