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被遗忘权视阈下个人涉疫信息善后处理的制度构建

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互联网技术与海量数据的结合使得"圆形监狱"成为可能,大数据的介入更加剧了涉疫信息保护与侵权之间的冲突.要保护好个人涉疫信息,首先要理清删除权与被遗忘权之间的关系,并针对涉疫信息权益易受侵害、法律制度空缺、善后管理机制混乱等问题,探讨涉疫个人信息善后处理的制度构建.为此,或可以《中华人民共和国个人信息保护法》第47条为桥梁,将被遗忘权明确写入法律,推动涉疫个人信息善后处理制度的落实,即在明确涉疫信息删除标准的前提下,推进信息收集主体"主动删除",强化信息主体通过申请或诉讼方式进行"被动删除",以期最大限度地降低涉疫个人信息权益受侵害的风险.
The Establishment of a System for Handling Post-Epidemic Personal Information from the Perspective of the Right to be Forgotten
The combination of Internet technology and massive amounts of data has made what Bentham called"Panopticon"possible.In the post-epidemic era,big data has exacerbated the conflict between the protection of epidemic-related information and infringement.Therefore,from the perspective of the protection of personal epidemic-related information,the relationship between the right to delete and the right to be forgotten can be explored.In view of the challenges faced by the construction of the post-treatment system for epidemic-related personal information,such as the vulnerability of epidemic-related information rights and interests,the lack of a legal system,and the disarray in post-treatment management mechanism,Article 47 of the Personal Information Protection Law can be used as a bridge to clearly incorporate the right to be forgotten into the legal system.Based on this foundation,efforts should be made to promote the implementation of the after-treatment system for epidemic-related personal information.Specifically,this involves promoting the"active deletion"by information collectors on the premise of clarifying the criteria for the deletion of epidemic-related information and strengthening the"passive deletion"of information subjects through application or litigation in order to minimize the risk of infringement of personal information rights and interests related to the epidemic.

public health emergencypersonal information related to the epidemicaftercarethe right to be forgotten

刘宇林

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四川师范大学,四川成都 610066

突发公共卫生事件 个人涉疫信息 善后处理 被遗忘权

2024

金华职业技术学院学报
金华职业技术学院

金华职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.285
ISSN:1671-3699
年,卷(期):2024.24(2)
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