Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of shoulder anterior dislocation caused by training injuries in armed po-lice soldiers.Method A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted to analyze the clinical data of hospitalized armed police of-ficers and soldiers with anterior dislocation of the shoulder joint admitted to the hospital,including demographic characteristics,first dislocation of the shoulder joint,recurrent dislocation of the shoulder joint,and hospitalization clinical data.Results ①There were 51 hospitalized cases of dislocation of shoulder due to training injury in the hospital.All patients were male,with the highest proportion aged from 21 to 29 years(P<0.05).②400-metre obstacle,bars training and lying down were most likely to cause the first-time dislo-cation of shoulder.The frequency of recurrent shoulder dislocation was mainly 2～10 times(P<0.05),and most patients had shoulder instability symptoms(P<0.05).Most of the patients did not seek medical treatment in time after shoulder dislocation,did not have professional protection,and continued to participate in military training at different levels(P<0.05).③Most patients had Bankart le-sion(P<0.05),accompanied by Hill-Sachs lesion or(and)SLAP lesion,Constant-Murley shoulder score was mostly in the range of 70～89(P<0.05),the ASES score≤59 and ROWE rating as poor accounted for the vast majority(P<0.05).Conclusion Young male armed police soldiers are susceptible to shoulder dislocation,and military training injury may be the main inducement.Timely and regular medical treatment should be carried out when suffering shoulder dislocation.Conservative treatment is prone to dislocation re-currence,which may lead to shoulder instability.
关键词
肩关节脱位/军事训练伤/Hill-Sachs损伤/SLAP损伤
Key words
Shoulder dislocation/Military training injury/Hill-Sachs lesion/SLAP lesion
维普
万方数据