首页|压力和测量深度对肝脏弹性成像的影响

压力和测量深度对肝脏弹性成像的影响

扫码查看
目的:评估压力和测量深度对可视化瞬时弹性成像技术(VTE)检测肝脏弹性硬度值(LSM)的影响,并探讨其合适深度.方法:随机选取健康体检者 41 例为研究对象,常规记录所有受检者年龄、性别、身高、体重指数(BMI),皮下脂肪厚度,有无吸烟史、饮酒史,有无高血压、糖尿病等.首先将探头置于皮肤表面压力设置为 2、3、4 得到三组LSM,再以感兴趣区(ROI)上端距肝包膜 1 cm、2 cm、3 cm、4 cm得到四组LSM,探讨压力、测量深度等因素对VTE检测肝脏弹性的影响.结果:探头置于皮肤表面不同压力时LSM比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).不同深度检测成功率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);距肝包膜1 cm、2 cm检测成功率较高,距肝包膜3 cm、4 cm时,随着检测深度增加,成功率逐渐下降.不同测量深度LSM比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),随着深度增加,LSM值增加.LSM与年龄、性别、BMI、饮酒、高血压、糖尿病、皮下脂肪厚度等因素无明显相关性.结论:肝脏LSM测量的准确性与可重复性与探头施加于皮肤的压力无关,检测深度影响VTE测量肝脏弹性,建议距肝包膜下 1 cm测量.
Effects of pressure and depth of measurement on liver elastography
Objective To evaluate the effect of pressure and measurement depth on Liver Stiffness Measurement(LSM)by Visual Transient Elastography(VTE),and explore the appropriate depth.Method 41 healthy people were randomly selected as research ob-ject.The age,gender,height,body mass index(BMI),subcutaneous fat thickness,history of smoking,drinking,hypertension and diabetes were recorded.Firstly,three groups of LSMs were obtained by placing the probe on the surface of skin and setting the pressure at 2,3,4.Then four groups of LSMs were obtained by setting the detection depth as 1 cm,2 cm,3 cm and 4 cm away from upper liver to the liver capsule according to the Region of Interest(ROI).Results There was no significant difference in LSM when the probe was placed on the skin surface under different pressures(P>0.05).The success rate of different depth detection was statistically significant(P<0.05);the detection success rate of 1 cm and 2 cm away from the liver capsule was higher,and because of the increase of detec-tion depth,the success rate gradually decreased when the distance from liver capsule was 3 cm or 4 cm.There were significant differ-ences in LSM among different measurement depths(P<0.05).With the increase of depth,LSM value increased.There was no signifi-cant correlation between LSM and age,gender,BMI,drinking,hypertension,diabetes,subcutaneous fat thickness and other factors.Conclusion The accuracy and repeatability of liver LSM measurement are both unrelated with the pressure exerted on the skin by the probe.The measurement of liver elasticity by VTE is influenced by the detection depth.It is suggested that the detection depth of measurement should be one centimetre under the liver capsule.

PressureMeasurement depthLiverElasticity imaging techniques

葛成霞、吴意赟

展开 >

南京中医药大学附属医院超声医学科,江苏 南京 210029

压力 测量深度 肝脏 弹性成像技术

2024

吉林医学
吉林省人民医院

吉林医学

影响因子:0.926
ISSN:1004-0412
年,卷(期):2024.45(12)