Spatio-Temporal Pattern and Spatial Effect of Chinese Provincial Tourism Eco-Security
Based on the PSR-SEE model,this paper measures the Chinese provincial tourism eco-security during 2004-2013,sums up the time evolution characteristics and spatial agglomeration characteristics of the ecological security of tourism,and analyze the Chinese provincial tourism eco-security of space spillover effect and its influencing factors.The results show:1) As a whole,the Chinese provincial tourism eco-security increases first and drops down as an "U" pattern of evolution,and in a sensitive state.In different provinces and cities,there are mainly four types of tourism ecological security:growth,decline,"U" and fall "U" types.2)The Chinese provincial tourism eco-security performs significant characteristics of global and local spatial agglomeration;different ecological security of tourisim level of provinces and cities distributions show obvious effect in space,where HH cluster types are mainly distributed in the eastern coastal regions and the southern coastal areas,LL cluster types distributed in Northeast China,the region of the middle reaches of the Yellow River,the middle reaches of the Yangtze River region and northwest region.3)The Chinese provincial tourism eco-security has a significant spatial effect,a provincial ecological tourism safety factors are affected by themselves,and are effected by neighboring provinces and ecological safety of space travel spillover effects,and the impact of errors affects the provinces are inapparent,and the impacts of different periods of tourism load level,labor input,environmental management,tourism development level and industrial structure on the spatial effect of tourism ecological security are significant differences.
ecological security of tourismTourism Environmental Carryng Capacity(TECC)spatio-temporal patterntourism sustainable developmentChina