首页|上海大都市圈创新网络的演化特征及其对创新产出的影响——基于"蜂鸣—管道"视角

上海大都市圈创新网络的演化特征及其对创新产出的影响——基于"蜂鸣—管道"视角

扫码查看
创新网络的建构与完善对推动区域创新发展具有重要意义.文章采用2010-2019年专利合作数据,以上海大都市圈为对象,借鉴"蜂鸣—管道"模型,构建区县单元间与区县单元内的创新网络,并分析蜂鸣与管道对都市圈内创新产出不均衡的异质性影响.结果表明:①上海大都市圈的创新网络呈现出本地蜂鸣与区域管道相互交织的格局;根据蜂鸣与管道的组合特征,不同区县可分为"网络型""外向型""孤岛型"和"内向型"4类.②蜂鸣与管道总体上会促进区县单元的创新产出,但过于紧密的蜂鸣和管道则与区县单元创新产出间存在倒"U"型关系.③中国的都市圈创新发展要综合考虑不同创新合作模式对创新产出的差异化影响,充分发挥本地与区域创新网络的正外部性,并避免过强蜂鸣与管道带来的负外部性.
Evolution of Innovation Networks in Shanghai Metropolitan Region and Their Impact on Innovation Output:From the Perspective of"Buzz-Pipeline"
Innovation networks play vital roles in driving regional innovation development.Based on the patent cooperation data in 2010-2019 and taking Shanghai metropolitan region as the research area,this paper uses the buzz-and-pipeline model to construct the innovation cooperation networks at the county level,and analyzes the heterogenous effects of buzz-pipeline on the uneven innovation output of the region.The study reveals that:1)The innovation networks in the Shanghai metropolitan region have evolved into a tightly intertwined structure combining local buzz and regional pipelines.The districts within the region can be classified into four categories based on the different combinations of buzz and pipelines:network type,outward type,island type and inward type.2)The presen1ce of both buzz and pipelines in the innovation networks positively contributes to innovation output at the district level.However,an inverted"U"shaped relationship between the connectivity of buzz-pipeline and the innovation output is observed.3)The innovation development of China's metropolitan areas should comprehensively consider the differentiated impact of different innovation cooperation models on innovation output;it should take full advantage of the positive externalities of local and regional innovation networks and avoid the negative externalities of over-strong buzz and pipeline.

innovation networkbuzz-and-pipeline modelevolutionary characteristicspatent cooperationShanghai metropolitan region

王启轩、任婕、曹湛

展开 >

同济大学 建筑与城市规划学院,中国 上海 200092

自然资源部国土空间智能规划技术重点实验室,中国 上海 200092

创新网络 "蜂鸣—管道"模型 演化特征 专利合作 上海大都市圈

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金上海市科委软科学研究计划国家自然科学基金面上项目国家留学基金委国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目国家留学基金委国家建设高水平大学公派研究生项目上海同济城市规划设计研究院有限公司暨长三角城市群智能规划协同创新中心科研课题

520082982369211670052378071202206260209202206260214KY-2023-YB-B03

2024

经济地理
中国地理学会 湖南省经济地理研究所

经济地理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.575
ISSN:1000-8462
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
  • 34