Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Sport Tourism Boutique Projects in China and Its Influencing Factors
Sport tourism boutique projects are an important spatial carrier of sports and an important support for the development of sport tourism industry.Based on the spatial analysis method of ArcGIS,this paper analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics of 1079 sport tourism boutique projects in China at the overall and regional levels,and analyzes the main factors affecting the spatial distribution of sport tourism boutique projects by combining the methods of the GeoDetector and the overlay analysis.It's found that:1)From the overall level,China's sport tourism boutique projects show the spatial structure characteristics of"high-value in the eastern region and low-value in the western region,high-value in the south of China and low-value in the north of China".It shows the agglomeration spatial distribution type and the"unipolar and multi-core"distribution form.2)At the regional level,the distribution of boutique projects is extremely uneven at the provincial level,and the spatial distribution density is quite different.The distribution density of Shanghai,Beijing and Tianjin is at the higher level.The distribution has obvious spatial autocorrelation characteristics,and the hot spots are concentrated in the Yangtze River Delta region and the southwestern region.The degree of regional imbalance of sport tourism boutique projects at the municipal level is higher than that at the provincial level.The hot spots are mainly distributed in the Yangtze River Delta,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration,Qianzhong urban agglomeration,the east of Qinghai and the northwest of Gansu.3)The spatial distribution of sport tourism boutique projects is jointly affected and influenced by five dimensional factors,such as geographic environment,socio-economic development,resource endowment,sport tourism policy environment,transportation construction and accommodation reception level,the differences in the degree of explanation of the spatial differentiation of the sport tourism boutique projects by each influencing factor are obvious.
sport tourism boutique projectsspatial distributionsports industrysocial and economic developmentresource endowmentsport tourism policy