Evolution and Influencing Factors'Heterogeneity of Urban Economic Resilience in China
Taking the global financial crisis in 2008 as the time starting point,this paper uses the core variable method to measure and analyze the spatio-temporal pattern and evolution characteristics of China's urban economic resilience from 2008 to 2021.At the same time,a geographical weighted regression model is constructed to study the influencing factors and spatio-temporal heterogeneity of urban economic resilience in China.The results show that:1)China's urban economic resilience shows a dynamic evolution trend of continuous rise and fall,and there are significant differences in the dynamic evolution process among the eastern,central,western and northeastern regions during the study period.The overall economic resilience is high in the central and western regions,followed by the eastern region,it is weak in the northeast region.2)Overall differences in China's urban economic resilience are relatively small,and differences within regions are the main source of overall differences.From the regional level,the difference is the largest in the western region,the difference is weaker in the eastern and central regions,and the difference is stronger in the northeastern region.3)The spatial distribution of China's urban economic resilience is concentrated,and the types of agglomeration are mainly high-high agglomeration and low-low agglomeration.The agglomeration area with high resilience value is gradually transferred to the western region,while the agglomeration area with low resilience value is gradually narrowed and concentrated in the northeastern region.4)The influencing factors of China's urban economic resilience have significant spatial and temporal heterogeneity.Industrial structure and innovation level have significant positive effects on urban economic resilience,and the degree of impact is weakening from the west of China to the east of China.However,the positive effect of government regulation and the negative effect of opening to the outside world both show a weakening trend.Different regions should adopt differentiated measures according to their own conditions to enhance economic resilience.
万方数据
维普
