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数字赋能背景下中国城市文旅融合水平测度及其时空特征

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在对文旅融合发展内涵解析的基础上,基于数字赋能背景,文章构建了城市文旅融合发展水平评价指标体系,刻画了2010-2020年中国284个地级及以上城市的文旅融合发展水平变化及其时空分异特征。结果表明:①总体而言,我国文旅融合发展水平呈现明显的上升态势,但城市间文旅融合发展水平空间分异特征明显;处于高融合发展水平的典型城市有北京、上海、南京、深圳和杭州,低融合发展水平的典型城市有雅安、商洛、绥化、齐齐哈尔等。②我国城市文旅融合发展水平具有空间集聚特征,局部空间关系变化特征显著,热点地区主要分布在以北京、天津为代表的京津冀城市群和以上海、杭州为代表的长三角城市群,以郑州为代表的中原城市群一直处于冷点和次冷点区域。③各个维度文旅融合发展水平存在差异性,融合基础、规模、效率均有不同程度的提升。通过对不同维度融合发展类型城市的问题识别,探讨了差异化文旅融合发展提升路径。
Measurement and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Cultural and Tourism Integration Level at the Prefecture Level in the Context of Digital Empowerment
Based on the digital empowerment,this paper analyzes the connotation of the development of cultural and tourism integration,constructs an evaluation index system of the development level of cultural and tourism integration at the prefecture level,and describes the changes and spatiotemporal differentiation of the development level of cultural and tourism integration in 284 cities at the prefecture level and above in China from 2010 to 2020.The research shows that:1)The overall level of cultural and tourism integration development in China shows an obvious upward trend,but the spatial differentiation characteristics of inter-city cultural and tourism integration development level are obvious.Typical cities with high-level integrated development include Beijing,Shanghai,Nanjing,Shenzhen and Hangzhou,while typical cities with low-level integrated development include Ya'an,Shangluo,Suihua,Qiqihar and other cities.2)The development level of urban cultural and tourism integration in China has the characteristics of spatial agglomeration,and the change characteristics of local spatial relations are significant.Hot spots are mainly distributed in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration represented by Beijing and Tianjin,and the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration represented by Shanghai and Hangzhou.The Central Plains urban agglomeration represented by Zhengzhou has been in the cold and sub-cold areas.3)There are differences in the development level of cultural and tourism integration in various dimensions,and the integration foundation,scale and efficiency have been improved to varying degrees.Through the identification of the problems of cities with different dimensions of integrated development types,this paper discusses the path to improve the development of differentiated cultural and tourism integration.

integration of culture and tourismdigital technologyhigh-quality developmentefficiencyurban agglomeration

杨莎莎、胡隆

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桂林旅游学院 商学院,中国 广西 桂林 541006

广西民族大学 经济学院,中国 广西 南宁 530006

文旅融合 数字技术 高质量发展 效率 城市群

国家社会科学基金重大项目

20&ZD157

2024

经济地理
中国地理学会 湖南省经济地理研究所

经济地理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.575
ISSN:1000-8462
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)