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中国省际共同富裕空间关联网络结构及驱动机制

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文章基于2010-2020年中国省际面板数据,运用熵值法测度中国省际共同富裕水平,并采用修正后的引力模型和社会网络分析法探析其空间关联网络结构特征及驱动机制。结果表明:①研究期内,中国省际共同富裕水平呈现出由东向西逐步递减的梯度分异特征,且南北方向共同富裕水平优化均衡程度高于东西方向。②中国省际共同富裕空间关联日趋紧密,空间关联网络结构呈现出复杂化、多线程与稠密化的特征,空间关联流动呈现出"东强西弱"的格局;北京、上海、江苏、浙江等省市在共同富裕空间关联网络中居于核心位置,控制和影响共同富裕水平的对外辐射与空间溢出,而西藏、新疆、青海等省区在网络中的影响力较小,处于边缘位置,难以控制和影响其他地区。③空间邻接关系、经济发展水平差异、城市化水平差异与对外开放程度差异共同驱动着中国省际共同富裕空间关联网络结构的优化与演进。
Spatial Correlation Network and Driving Mechanism of Provincial Common Prosperity in China
Based on the panel data of China's inter-provincial from 2010 to 2020,this paper uses the entropy method to measure the common prosperity level in China,and the modified gravity model and social network analysis to explore the spatial correlation network structure characteristics and driving mechanism.The results show that:1)In 2010-2020,the common prosperity level showed a gradually decreasing gradient from the east of China to the west of China,and the optimal equilibrium degree of the common prosperity level in the north-south direction was higher than that in the east-west direction.2)The spatial correlation of common prosperity was becoming closer at the provincial level,the spatial network structure was complicated,multi-threaded,and dense,and the spatial correlation flow was"strong in the east of China and weak in the west of China".Beijing,Shanghai,Jiangsu,Zhejiang and other provinces occupied the core position in the spatial correlation network of common prosperity,controlling and influencing the external radiation and spatial spillover of common prosperity level,while Tibet,Xinjiang,Qinghai and other provinces had less influence in the network,and were in the marginal position,difficult to control and influence other regions.3)Spatial adjacency relation,the difference in economic development level,the difference in urbanization level,and the difference in the degree of opening to the outside world jointly drove the optimization and evolution of the spatial correlation network structure of common prosperity.

common prosperityspatial correlation networksocial network analysisdriving mechanismregional coordination policysharing

王凯、刘美伦

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湖南师范大学 旅游学院,中国 湖南 长沙 410081

共同富裕 空间关联网络 社会网络分析 驱动机制 区域协调政策 共享

国家社会科学基金项目

22BJL059

2024

经济地理
中国地理学会 湖南省经济地理研究所

经济地理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.575
ISSN:1000-8462
年,卷(期):2024.44(7)