Mechanism of Cultural Ecosystem Services on Cultural and Tourism Integration and Its Regional Practice:Taking Lyushunkou District of Dalian City as an Example
Mechanism of Cultural Ecosystem Services on Cultural and Tourism Integration and Its Regional Practice:Taking Lyushunkou District of Dalian City as an Example
On the basis of clarifying the mechanism of cultural ecosystem services(CESs)promoting cultural and tourism integration,this article takes Lyushunkou District of Dalian City as a case area,based on the POI data and social media data,and applies MaxEnt model and bivariate spatial autocorrelation analysis to quantitatively analyze the development status of cultural tourism integration.Combined with the image and sentiment analysis of online review data,it explores the spatial changes of cultural and tourism integration in the improvement of environmental factors,and proposes management suggestions to promote the development of cultural and tourism integration.The results show that:1)The coverage ratio of recreational services in the region is significantly higher than that of cultural heritage services.It has a higher level of cultural and tourism integration in central and southwestern regions,accounting for 16.06%of the total area.2)The main perceptions of tourists in Lyushunkou District are four aspects:landscape quality,recreational behavior,emotional experience and scenic spot management,the main factors leading to negative emotions include imperfect infrastructure,low transportation convenience,and poor professionalism of staff.3)The road traffic opening between Dalian and Lyushunkou District has a significant effect on improving the level of cultural and tourism integration in Lyushunkou District.The coverage and volume of cultural heritage services and recreational services have increased significantly,and the area of areas with a high level of cultural and tourism integration has increased by 4.11%.Revealing the close relationship between public perception and cultural tourism integration from the perspective of CESs can provide theoretical and empirical support for improving people's livelihood and well-being and realizing the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
关键词
生态系统文化服务/文旅融合/公众感知/社交媒体数据/MaxEnt模型
Key words
cultural ecosystem services/integration of culture and tourism/public perception/social media data/MaxEnt model