Influence Mechanism of Overseas Returnee Talents on Industrial Agglomeration Development from the Perspective of Relationship-Evolution
From the perspectives of relational economic geography and evolutionary economic geography,this paper constructs the mechanism analysis framework of the impact of overseas returned talents on the development of industrial agglomeration,verifies and expands the case of Suzhou biomedical industrial agglomeration.The research results show that:1)The process of overseas returned talents promoting the development of industrial agglomeration is divided into four stages:initial embedment stage,deepening embedment stage,overall impact stage and decline stage,which successively show the characteristics of point embedment,linear expansion,plane expansion and scale decline.The positive promoting role of international relationship capital first increases and then decreases,while the role of domestic relationship capital changes from positive to negative.2)Overseas returnee talents of technology and local enterprises mainly rely on domestic relationship capital to promote the development of industrial agglomeration,while overseas returnee talents who belong to management type,management-technology type and multinational organization type rely more on the coordination and linkage of dual relationship capital.3)The international relationship capital of overseas returnee talents includes technology network and market network,and promotes the exploratory innovation of industrial agglomeration by building external"weak relationship".The domestic relationship capital of overseas returnee talents includes institutional network and business network,and promotes the utilization innovation of industrial agglomeration by strengthening the internal"strong relationship".4)The dual relationship capital of overseas returnee talents has complementary effect and positive circular cumulative causal relationship,and promotes the more efficient development of industrial agglomeration through reputation mechanism,diffusion effect,preferential link mechanism and emergence mutation mechanism.
overseas returnee talentindustrial agglomerationrelational capitalinfluencing mechanismembeddedness and rootnesstechnology networkbusiness network