首页|建设用地配置与城市经济韧性的动态演进及空间耦合特征

建设用地配置与城市经济韧性的动态演进及空间耦合特征

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建设用地的配置牵引着人力、资本和产业的时空聚集,对于培塑城市经济韧性和推进城市经济高质量发展至关重要.文章基于2012-2021年中国254个城市的面板数据,利用耦合协调度模型与敏感性指标法,系统分析了建设用地配置总量及其结构与城市经济韧性的时空耦合协调关系.研究发现:①中国建设用地配置水平和城市经济韧性呈现上升趋势,空间上表现出"东高西低"的分布特征;②不同建设用地类型的耦合协调度存在显著分化,其中商业、物流仓储、居住以及绿地与广场用地与城市经济韧性的耦合协调度持续提升,而公共服务和公用设施用地与之耦合协调度则呈下降趋势;③东部地区的长三角和珠三角地区呈现出高耦合协调度集聚效应,中西部地区以重庆为核心形成辐射带动格局,而东北地区则面临低位徘徊的挑战.基于研究结论,提出优化区域用地配置、提升土地配置效率与精准性、加强城市更新与基础设施建设等建议,以促进中国区域经济的高质量发展和城市经济韧性的提升.
Dynamic Evolution of Construction Land Allocation and Urban Economic Resilience and Their Spatial Coupling Characteristics
The allocation of construction land pulls the time-space aggregation of manpower,capital and industry,which is crucial to shape the resilience of urban economy and promote the high-quality development of urban economy.Based on the panel data of 254 cities in China from 2012 to 2021,this paper systematically analyzes the spatio-temporal coupling coordination relationship between the total allocation and structure of construction land and urban economic resilience using the coupling coordination degree model and sensitivity index method.It's found that:1)China's construction land allocation level and urban economic resilience both show an upward trend and a spatial distribution of"high in the east of China and low in the west of China".2)The coupling coordination degree of different types of construction land shows significant differentiation,the coupling coordination degrees between commercial land use,logistics and warehousing land use,residential land use,green space and square land use and urban economic resilience continue to increase,while the coupling coordination degree between public service and public facilities land use and urban economic resilience shows a downward trend.3)It demonstrates a high coupling coordination degree agglomeration effect in the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta regions.It forms a radiation-driven pattern with Chongqing as the core in the central and western regions,and faces the challenge of lingering at a low level in the northeast region.Based on the research conclusions,it puts forward some suggestions:optimizing regional land allocation,improving the efficiency and accuracy of land allocation,and strengthening urban renewal and infrastructure construction,so as to promote the high-quality development of China's regional economy and the improvement of urban economic resilience.

construction land allocationurban economic resiliencecoupling coordination degreespatial evolutionhigh-quality development

李勇辉、粟焕德、沈波澜、王羡妮

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湘潭大学商学院,中国湖南湘潭 411105

湖南财政经济学院经济学院,中国湖南长沙 410205

湖南财政经济学院工程管理学院,中国湖南长沙 410205

建设用地配置 城市经济韧性 耦合协调度 空间演化 高质量发展

2024

经济地理
中国地理学会 湖南省经济地理研究所

经济地理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.575
ISSN:1000-8462
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)