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乡村旅游地农户生计资本对耕地持续利用行为的影响

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探究农户生计资本对耕地持续利用行为的影响,对于辨析乡村旅游地可持续发展问题具有重要意义。文章基于可持续生计分析框架及"强—弱可持续"理论,以江西省典型乡村旅游地——中源乡为案例地,在深入访谈的基础上构建农户生计资本对耕地持续利用行为影响的理论模型,并开展验证分析。结果表明:①乡村旅游地农户自然资本和物质资本对农户耕地持续利用行为产生显著的负向影响。②金融资本对物质资本及自然资本产生正向影响,同时人力资本及社会资本对金融资本产生显著的正向影响。③尽管在直接影响路径关系中表现不显著,但金融资本会通过自然资本间接地对耕地持续利用行为产生影响,并且不可忽视的是这一路径呈现负向影响关系。
Impact of Farmers'Livelihood Capital on Sustainable Use of Arable Land in Rural Tourist Destination
Exploring how farmers'livelihood capital affects the sustainable use of arable land is pivotal for understanding sustainability issues in rural tourism destinations.Using the sustainable livelihood framework(SLF)and the theory of"strong-weak sustainability",this study focuses on Zhongyuan Township,a representative rural tourism destination in Jiangxi Province.It constructs a theoretical model of the impact of farmers'livelihood capital on the sustainable use of arable land based on the in-depth interviews,and conducts validation analysis.The results indicate that:1)In Zhongyuan Township,farmers'natural and physical capitals have significantly negatively impact on farmers'sustainable use of arable land.2)Farmers'physical and natural capitals both have positively impact on financial capital,human capital and social capital have a significant positive impact on financial capital.3)Although financial capital does not have a significant direct effect,it indirectly influences the sustainable use of arable land through natural capital,it can not be ignored that this path presents a negative influence relationship.

strong-weak sustainability theoryfarmerlivelihood capitalfinancial capitalhuman capitalsustainable use of arable landrural tourist destination

李文明、万春燕、徐国良、林文凯、万沛钰、赵婵娟

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江西财经大学工商管理学院,中国江西南昌 330032

江西财经大学信息管理与数学学院,中国江西南昌 330032

江西财经大学公共管理学院,中国江西南昌 330013

强—弱可持续理论 农户 生计资本 金融资本 人力资本 耕地持续利用 乡村旅游地

2024

经济地理
中国地理学会 湖南省经济地理研究所

经济地理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.575
ISSN:1000-8462
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)