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鹿科动物瘤胃微生物研究进展

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鹿科动物资源丰富,其采食特点和消化特性存在种间差异.作为反刍动物,鹿科动物的生长发育、生理过程和生产性能与瘤胃微生物密切相关.研究表明,遗传因素与环境条件影响鹿科动物瘤胃微生物的组成,瘤胃微生物与鹿科动物对纤维物质利用和甲烷排放等相关.对鹿科动物分类和分布,采食习性以及瘤胃微生物的影响因素和生物学功能进行综述,以期为鹿科动物瘤胃微生态研究提供参考.
Advances on Microbiota in Rumen of Cervidae
The resources of Cervicidae are abundant,and their feeding and digestion characteristics are different among species.As ruminants,the growth,development,physiological process and production performance of deer are closely related to rumen microorganisms.Studies have shown that genetic factors and environmental conditions affect the composition of rumen microorganisms in deer,and rumen microorganisms are related to substance utilization and methane emission in deer.In this paper,the classification,distribution,feeding habits,factors affecting rumen microorganisms and their biological functions were reviewed,in order to provide reference for rumen microecology research of deer.

Cervidaerumen microorganismsmethanecellulose

周雅琳、刘晗璐

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赤峰学院农学院,赤峰 024000

青岛农业大学动物科技学院,青岛 266109

鹿科动物 瘤胃微生物 甲烷 粗纤维

内蒙古自治区科技计划项目

2022YFDZ0072

2024

经济动物学报
吉林农业大学

经济动物学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.822
ISSN:1007-7448
年,卷(期):2024.28(2)
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