首页|双向FDI协调发展、产业结构升级与绿色全要素生产率

双向FDI协调发展、产业结构升级与绿色全要素生产率

扫码查看
党的二十大报告提出"坚持高水平对外开放,加快构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局",在此背景下,加强产业结构升级与双向FDI协调发展互动,有利于推进经济发展绿色转型.基于2003-2020年中国30个省份(除西藏外)的面板数据,借助动态SBM-GML模型对绿色全要素生产率进行测算,并在产业结构升级的视角下研究双向FDI协调发展对绿色全要素生产率的影响.研究表明:双向FDI显著促进绿色全要素生产率提升;双向FDI推动全要素生产率提升主要通过提高绿色技术进步来实现,且东部地区双向FDI对绿色全要素生产率提升具有明显的促进作用,而这一作用在中西部地区并不明显;产业结构高级化水平和合理化水平的提高,能够强化双向FDI对绿色全要素生产率提升的推动作用.
Bidirectional FDI Coordinated Development,Industrial Structure Upgrading and Green Total Factor Productivity
The 20th National Congress Report states"persisting in the high-level opening-up to the outside world,and accelerating the construction of the new development pattern of taking the domestic circulation as the main body with the domestic and international dual-circulation mutual-promotion".In this background,strength-ening the interaction between industrial structure upgrading and bidirectional FDI coordinated development will contribute to advancing the green transformation of economic development.This paper chooses the panel data of 30 provinces(except Tibet)from 2003 to 2020 in China,and uses the dynamic SBM-GML model to calculate the green total factor productivity of the 30 provinces,and conduct a study of the impact of bidirectional FDI coordinated de-velopment on green total factor productivity from the perspective of industrial structure upgrading.The conclusion indicates that:(1)Bidirectional FDI has a significant promoting effect on green total factor productivity;(2)bidirec-tional FDI drives total factor productivity growth mainly through improving green technology progress,in which the bidirectional FDI in the eastern region has a significant promoting effect on green total factor productivity,while this effect is not significant in the central and western regions;and(3)improving the level of industrial structure upgrad-ing and rationalization can enhance the promoting effect of bidirectional FDI on green total factor productivity growth.

Bidirectional FDI coordinated developmentIndustrial structure upgradingGreen total factor pro-ductivity

章志华

展开 >

广东财经大学经济学院,广东广州 510320

双向FDI协调发展 产业结构升级 绿色全要素生产率

2024

经济论坛
河北省社会科学院

经济论坛

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.394
ISSN:1003-3580
年,卷(期):2024.(9)