首页|地方政府债务的增长效应研究——基于中国地级市数据

地方政府债务的增长效应研究——基于中国地级市数据

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近年来,地方政府债务的资金使用效率下降问题越来越受到关注.研究地方政府债务在现阶段是否仍然对促进经济增长具有强劲推动力,已成为政府债务治理中的一个关键问题.文章试图从长期效应角度探讨地方政府债务对经济的增长效应衰退过程及其作用机制.研究表明:地方政府债务对于GDP的增长总体呈现正向效应,但这一增长效应正逐渐减弱.机制分析显示,全社会固定资产投资水平下降、企业研发创新水平下降和城投债资金用于"借新还旧"是地方政府债务增长效应逐渐衰退的潜在机制.最后,对实证结果进行异质性检验.文章在深入探讨政府债务对经济增长影响的理论和实际意义方面具有重要价值.
Research on the Growth Effect of Local Government Debt is Declining——An Empirical Study Based on China's Prefecture-Level Data
In recent years,the declining efficiency of local government debt funds utilization has received in-creasing attention.Whether local government debt continues to strongly drive economic growth remains a critical is-sue in governmental debt governance.This paper aims to explore decay process and acting mechanisms of the effect of local government debt on economic growth from the perspective of the long-term effects.The study finds local gov-ernment debt exhibits an overall positive effect on GDP growth,but this effect has been gradually diminishing over time.A mechanism analysis reveals that the decline of the level of overall fixed asset investment in society,the re-duction of enterprise R&D,and the"borrowing new to repay old"recycling of capital from local government in-vestment bonds are potential mechanisms behind the diminishing growth effects of local government debt.Finally,the empirical findings are subjected to heterogeneity tests.This research contributes significantly to both theoretical understanding and practical implications regarding the impact of government debt on economic growth.

Local government debtEconomic growthInverted U-shapePartial Projection Method

张路、沈若彤

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首都经济贸易大学金融学院,北京 100070

地方政府债务 经济增长 倒"U"型 局部投影法

2024

经济论坛
河北省社会科学院

经济论坛

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.394
ISSN:1003-3580
年,卷(期):2024.(12)