首页|生草栽培对油茶林地土壤理化性质的影响

生草栽培对油茶林地土壤理化性质的影响

扫码查看
为了探寻油茶林地土壤改良模式,研究了生草栽培对油茶林地土壤理化性质的影响情况。结果表明:生草栽培具有冬春季增温而夏季降温的作用,春季可增温1℃以上,夏季不仅能使土壤温度降低12.5℃,还大大降低了高温出现的频率;林地生草有利于保持土壤水分,尤其是南方干旱少雨的7、8月份,可使0~20、20~40和40~60 cm土层的含水量分别提高15.90%、7.14%与2.78%;生草栽培不仅能降低土壤容重,提高其孔隙度和田间持水量,还能显著提高土壤中有机质、速效磷和速效钾的含量。
Inlfuences of sod culture on soil physical and chemical characteristics of Camellia oleifera forest
In order to explore a new soil improvement model of Camellia oleifera forest, effects of sod culture on soil physical and chemical characteristics of C. oleifera forest were researched. The results show that sod culture had the functions of adjusting soil temperature, increasing soil temperature over 1℃in Spring, decreasing 12.5℃in Summer and greatly decreasing appearing frequency of high soil temperature. Sod culture benefits keeping soil moisture, especially in July and August of lacking of rainfall in southern region of China, and it can increase water storage of 0-20 cm, 20-40 cm and 40-60 cm soil layers by 15.90%, 7.14%and 2.78%respectively. In addition, sod culture can not only decrease soil bulk density and increase soil porosity and ifeld moisture capacity, but also increase the contents of soil organic matter, available P and available K in C. oleifera forest soil.

Camellia oleiferasod culturesoilphysical and chemical characteristics

周乃富、袁军、高超、黄丽媛

展开 >

中南林业科技大学 经济林培育与保护省部共建教育部重点实验室,湖南 长沙410004

中南林业科技大学 经济林育种与栽培国家林业局重点实验室,湖南 长沙410004

油茶 生草栽培 土壤 理化性质

湖南省科技重大专项计划项目

2013FJ1006-3

2014

经济林研究
中南林业科技大学

经济林研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.423
ISSN:1003-8981
年,卷(期):2014.(3)
  • 15
  • 6