The Research on the Efficiency of Realizing the Value of Forest Ecological Products in China——Based on the Input-Output Analysis Framework
The efficiency of forest ecological product value realization can objectively reflect the input and out-put of forest ecology in the process of forest ecological product value realization.The article applies the Super-NS-BM model to measure the efficiency of forest ecological product value realization and its two-stage efficiency in 183 cities across China from 2012 to 2021.The study found that,in terms of time,the current overall level of effi-ciency in realizing the value of forest ecological products in the country is not high,and the efficiency of realizing the economic value of forests in the first stage is much higher than the efficiency of realizing the welfare value of forests in the second stage;In terms of spatial changes,the efficiency of realizing the value of forest ecological prod-ucts varies greatly between regions of the country;From the point of view of value realization redundancy,there is much room for improvement in input redundancy and output insufficiency in the process of value realization of for-est ecological products.In this regard,it is necessary to further improve the mechanism for realizing the value of for-est ecological products,establish a cross-regional collaboration mechanism for ecological transformation,and ad-just the input structure of the production factors of forest ecological products according to local conditions.
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