首页|市场准入管制放松与企业绿色转型——基于"市场准入负面清单制度"试点的准自然实验

市场准入管制放松与企业绿色转型——基于"市场准入负面清单制度"试点的准自然实验

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企业是实现"双碳"目标的行动主体,加快企业绿色转型已成为实现高质量发展和生态文明建设的重要环节.以我国近年来逐步开始实施的市场准入负面清单制度作为外生事件,选取沪深A股上市公司作为研究样本,深入考察市场准入管制放松与企业绿色转型的关系及作用机理.研究发现:市场准入管制放松可以显著促进企业绿色转型,该结论在一系列稳健性检验之后依然成立.进一步分析发现,市场准入管制放松主要通过提升资源配置效率、缓解管理层短视和推进企业数字化转型三种途径来促进企业绿色转型.与此同时,非国有企业与制造业企业中市场准入管制放松对企业绿色转型的促进作用更明显,处于西部地区与市场化程度低行业的企业,市场准入管制放松对其绿色转型的积极影响更显著.研究结果能够为进一步贯彻落实市场准入负面清单制度和推进企业绿色转型提供经验参考和理论支持.
Deregulation of Market Access and Green Transformation of Enterprises:A Quasi-natural Experiment Based on the Pilot of"Negative List System for Market Access"
Enterprises are the main actors toward carbon peak.Accelerating the green transformation of enter-prises has become an important link to achieve high-quality development and ecological civilization construction.This paper considers the recent introduction of the market access negative list system in China as an external event,selects Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies as the research sample,in-depth exploration of the relationship and mechanism between deregulation of market access and green transformation of enterprises.The study found that the deregulation of market access can significantly promote the green transformation of enter-prises,which is still true after a series of robustness tests.Further analysis found that the deregulation of market ac-cess mainly promoted the green transformation of enterprises by improving the efficiency of resource allocation,al-leviating the shortsightedness of management and promoting the digital transformation of enterprises.At the same time,the role of deregulation of market access in promoting green transformation is more obvious in non-state-owned enterprises and manufacturing enterprises,and the positive impact of deregulation of market access on green transformation is more significant in enterprises in the western region and industries with low degree of mar-ketization.The research results can provide experience reference and theoretical support for further implementing the negative list system of market access and promoting the green transformation of enterprises.

deregulation of market accessgreen transformationnegative list system for market accessre-source allocation efficiencydigital transformation

胡海川、贾振婷、冯丽丽

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河北地质大学 管理学院,河北 石家庄 050031

河北地质大学 区域制度研究中心,河北 石家庄 050031

河北地质大学 经济研究所,河北 石家庄 050031

市场准入管制放松 绿色转型 市场准入负面清单制度 资源配置效率 数字化转型

2025

经济问题
山西省社会科学院

经济问题

北大核心
影响因子:1.079
ISSN:1004-972X
年,卷(期):2025.(1)