首页|预算绩效管理与经济高质量发展——基于财政资源配置视角的分析

预算绩效管理与经济高质量发展——基于财政资源配置视角的分析

扫码查看
预算绩效管理是实现财政资源优化配置的重要手段,是推动新时代经济高质量发展的重要抓手。根据各省份预算绩效改革"逐步推开"的特点,本文利用多期双重差分模型,实证研究预算绩效管理与经济高质量发展之间的因果关系。结果表明:预算绩效管理改革能够显著促进经济高质量发展,并且通过了平行趋势检验和一系列稳健性检验;机制检验表明,预算绩效管理主要通过提高财政资源配置效率、优化财政资源配置结构来促进经济高质量发展;进一步研究发现,较强的预算监督能力、较完善的制度环境、较高的信息化程度、较小的财政压力能够进一步强化预算绩效管理对经济高质量发展的促进作用,此外,"胡焕庸线"东南侧地区预算绩效改革成效更为显著。鉴于此,我国应该健全现代预算制度,继续强化绩效管理,充分发挥绩效对财政资源配置的导向作用,助力经济高质量发展。
Budget Performance Management and High-quality Economic Development——Analysis Based on the Perspective of Fiscal Resource Allocation
Budget performance management is an important means to realize the optimal allocation of financial resources,and is an important way to promote high-quality economic development in the new era.According to the characteristics of gradually implemented of budget performance reform in each prov-ince,this paper uses the multi-period DID model to study the causation between budget performance man-agement and high-quality economic development.The results show that the reform of budget performance management can significantly promote high-quality economic development,and it passes the parallel trend test and a series of robustness tests.The mechanism test shows that budget performance management main-ly promotes high-quality economic development by improving the efficiency and optimizing the allocation structure of financial resources.Further research finds that stronger budget supervision ability,more com-prehensive institutional environment,higher degree of informatization,and less financial pressure can fur-ther strengthen the role of budget performance management in promoting high-quality economic develop-ment.In addition,the budget performance reform in the southeastern part of the Hu Line has achieved more remarkable results.In view of this,China should improve the modern budget system,continue to strengthen performance management,and give full play to the guiding role of performance in the allocation of financial resources,so as to help high-quality economic development.

Budget performance managementHigh-quality economic developmentEfficiency of fi-nancial resource allocationAllocation structure of financial resources

肖鹏、王亚琪、陶畅

展开 >

中央财经大学财政税务学院,北京10081

预算绩效管理 经济高质量发展 财政资源配置效率 财政资源配置结构

国家社会科学基金重大项目

21ZDA043

2024

经济问题探索
云南省发展和改革委员会

经济问题探索

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.076
ISSN:1006-2912
年,卷(期):2024.(7)