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数字经济创新对共同富裕的影响研究

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作为新一轮科技革命与产业变革加速发展的产物,数字经济创新通过发挥财富积累效应、协同发展效应及普惠共享红利效应,对筑牢共同富裕坚实基石发挥着关键作用.本文基于2013-2022年281个地级及以上城市面板数据,以要素市场化配置、低碳技术进步为中介,构建链式多重中介模型探析数字经济创新助力共同富裕的内在机制.研究结果表明:在全国层面,数字经济创新能分别通过要素市场化配置、低碳技术进步及要素市场化配置与低碳技术进步的联动效应三条路径作用于共同富裕.在不同城市规模层面,数字经济创新驱动共同富裕的路径存在明显城市规模异质性.其中,特大城市的三种中介路径均不显著,大城市的三种中介路径均显著,而中小城市仅有低碳技术进步的中介路径显著,其他两条路径均不显著.对此,提出释放数字经济创新发展红利、丰富要素供给渠道、提升低碳技术进步水平、制定差异化扶持政策的建议,以期更好发挥数字经济创新对共同富裕的赋能效应.
Research on the Impact of Digital Economy Innovation on Common Prosperity
As a product of the accelerated development of the new round of technological and industri-al revolutions,digital economic innovation play a key role in solidifying the solid foundation for common prosperity through the wealth accumulation effect,synergistic development effect,and inclusive redistribu-tive effect.Based on panel data from 281 prefecture-level and above cities from 2013 to 2022,this paper constructs a serial multiple mediator model with factor marketization and low-carbon technological progress as mediators,to explore the intrinsic mechanism by which digital economic innovation supports common prosperity.The research results show that,at the national level,digital economic innovation can exert its effects on common prosperity through three pathways:factor marketization,low-carbon technological pro-gress,and the synergistic effect of factor marketization and low-carbon technological progress.At different city levels,the pathways by which digital economic innovation drives common prosperity exhibit significant heterogeneity in terms of city size.Among them,the three mediator pathways in megacities are not signifi-cant,while all three mediator pathways in large cities are significant.In contrast,only the mediator path-way of low-carbon technological progress in medium and small cities is significant,while the other two pathways are not significant.Based on these,the study suggests releasing the redistributive benefits of dig-ital economic innovation,expanding supply channels of production factors,enhancing the level of low-carbon technological progress,and formulating differentiated support policies to better leverage the empow-ering effect of digital economic innovation on common prosperity.

Digital economy innovationCommon prosperityMarketization of factor allocationLow-carbon technological progress

李思仪、韩秋红

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东北师范大学马克思主义学院,长春 130000

数字经济创新 共同富裕 要素市场化配置 低碳技术进步

教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目

20JZD008

2024

经济问题探索
云南省发展和改革委员会

经济问题探索

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.076
ISSN:1006-2912
年,卷(期):2024.(9)
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