首页|数字化转型与制造业绿色发展:基于绿色创新与要素集聚机制作用

数字化转型与制造业绿色发展:基于绿色创新与要素集聚机制作用

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制造业是中国经济的基础与支柱,其绿色发展是促进中国由制造大国向制造强国转化的必然选择,更是建设生态文明的重要依托。基于2012-2021年中国制造业A股上市公司数据,考察企业数字化水平对制造业绿色发展的影响。研究发现:数字化转型显著促进制造业绿色发展;数字化转型主要通过促进绿色创新促进制造业绿色发展,相对于策略性绿色创新而言,实质性绿色创新是主要传导渠道;数字化转型可通过促进高素质劳动力集聚和金融集聚来促进制造业绿色发展;东部地区数字化转型促进制造业绿色发展作用显著,西部地区则不显著;高技术制造业数字化转型对绿色发展促进作用更显著;相比私有制造业,国有企业的数字化转型促进作用更强。
Digital Transformation and Green Development of Manufacturing Industry:Based on Green Innovation and Factor Agglomeration Mechanism
The manufacturing sector is the foundation and pillar industry of China's economy,and its green development is an inevitable choice to promote China's transformation from a manufacturer of quantity to one of quality,as a manufacturing power,and it is an important content of the construction of ecological civilization.Based on the data of A-share listed companies in China's manufacturing industry from 2012 to 2021,this article investigates the influence of enterprise digitization level on the green development of the manufacturing industry.The results show that digital transformation significantly promotes the green devel-opment of manufacturing.The green innovation mechanism shows that digital transformation promotes the green development of the manufacturing industry by promoting green innovation.Compared with strategic green innovation,substantive green innovation is the main transmission channel.Digital transformation can promote the green development of the manufacturing industry by promoting the agglomeration of high-quality labor and financial agglomeration.The role of digital transformation in promoting the green develop-ment of the manufacturing industry is significant in the eastern region,but not in the western region.The digital transformation of the high-tech manufacturing industry plays a more significant role in promoting green development.Compared with private manufacturing,state-owned enterprises play a stronger role in promoting digital transformation.

Digital transformationGreen developmentGreen innovationSubstantive green inno-vationFactor agglomeration

刘爽爽、马晓强、杨世攀

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西北大学中国西部经济发展研究院,西安 710127

西北大学经济管理学院,西安 710127

数字化转型 绿色发展 绿色创新 实质性绿色创新 要素集聚

2024

经济问题探索
云南省发展和改革委员会

经济问题探索

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.076
ISSN:1006-2912
年,卷(期):2024.(12)