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跨区政府采购与跨国经营发展

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本文利用2015-2019年A股上市公司获取跨区政府采购订单的实际数据,就跨区政府采购对企业国际化发展的影响进行了研究,对解释企业国际化发展动因的"制度逃逸论"与"制度促进论"两种存有争议的理论观点进行了检验.结果表明,跨区政府采购显著促进了企业国际化发展,支持了"制度促进论"假说.依托市场制度环境优化与政策功能优势,跨区政府采购支持企业国际化表现出提高生产效率、促进创新升级、稳定经营业绩的内在作用机理.跨区政府采购推动企业国际化以国内要素市场发展水平为基础,受国际要素市场发展依赖程度的显著制约,并需要良好的国际区域合作环境作为支撑.加强跨区政府采购,对于加速推进扩大内需战略、发挥超大规模市场优势具有重要现实意义.
Cross-regional Government Procurement and Enterprise Internationalization
This paper uses the actual data of A-share listed companies to obtain cross-regional government purchase or-ders in 2015-2019 to study the influence of cross-regional government procurement on the international development of enter-prises,and tests the two controversial theoretical viewpoints of"system escape theory"and"system promotion theory",which ex-plain the causes of the international development of enterprises.The results show that cross-regional government procurement significantly promotes the internationalization development of enterprises and supports the hypothesis of"system promotion theory".Relying on the advantages of market institutional environment optimization and policy function,cross-regional govern-ment procurement supports the internationalization of enterprises mainly by improving production efficiency,promoting innova-tion and upgrading,and stabilizing business performance.Cross-regional government procurement promotes the internationaliza-tion of enterprises based on the development level of domestic factor market,which is significantly restricted by the development dependence of international factor market,and needs a good international and regional cooperation environment.Strengthening cross-regional government procurement is of great practical significance for accelerating the strategy of expanding domestic de-mand and giving full play to the advantages of the super-large market.

Cross-regional Government ProcurementEnterprise InternationalizationUnified Large Market

武威、刘杰

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首都经济贸易大学财政税务学院

商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院

跨区政府采购 企业国际化 统一大市场

首都经济贸易大学北京市属高校基本科研业务费专项资金

XRZ2023003

2024

经济学家
西南财经大学 四川社会科学学术基金会(新知研究院)

经济学家

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.594
ISSN:1003-5656
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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