首页|农村金融服务农业强国建设:基础能力、薄弱环节与创新路径

农村金融服务农业强国建设:基础能力、薄弱环节与创新路径

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农村金融服务亟待创新以有效满足农业强国建设的战略需求.当前,中国农村金融服务的有效性、便利性、可得性明显提升,已经具备服务农业强国建设的基础能力,但还需进一步突破微观机制与渠道缺陷、服务体系内部不均衡、外部融资溢价、城乡"数字鸿沟"明显、创新能力不足和统筹施策不力等薄弱环节.农村金融以创新姿态服务农业强国建设,需加快从"扶贫金融+普惠金融"到"普惠金融+产业金融"、从银行主导到"银行+市场"双重主导、从支持生态扶贫到服务乡村绿色发展、从信息孤岛到开放型信用信息平台、从传统金融扶持到金融科技赋能、从发展激励到统筹发展与安全六个方面进行路径创新,实现"有效市场、有为政府、有力机构"的协调配合.
Rural Finance Serves the Construction of an Agricultural Powerhouse:Foundational Capacity,Weaknesses and Innovative Pathways
Rural finance urgently needs innovation to effectively meet the strategic requirements for building an agricul-tural powerhouse.At present,the effectiveness,convenience and accessibility of financial services in China's rural areas have been significantly improved,and the basic capacity to serve the construction of an agricultural powerhouse is already in place.However,there is still a need to further address weak links,such as micro-mechanism and channel deficiencies,internal imbal-ances in the service system,external financing premiums,significant urban-rural"digital divide,"insufficient innovation capa-bilities,and ineffective overall coordination.To serve the construction of an agricultural powerhouse in an innovative manner,ru-ral finance needs to accelerate its transformation from"poverty alleviation finance+inclusive finance"to"inclusive finance+in-dustrial finance,"from bank dominance to"bank+market"dual dominance,from supporting ecological poverty alleviation to serving rural green development,from information isolation to an open credit information platform,from traditional financial sup-port to financial technology empowerment,and from development incentives to overall development and security,so as to realize the synergy of"effective markets,responsive governments and strong institutions".

Agricultural PowerhouseAgricultural ModernizationRural Financial ServicesFinancial Innovation

温涛、向栩

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西南大学经济管理学院

农业强国 农业现代化 农村金融服务 金融创新

国家社会科学基金重大项目国家社会科学基金重点项目

21ZDA06220AZD080

2024

经济学家
西南财经大学 四川社会科学学术基金会(新知研究院)

经济学家

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.594
ISSN:1003-5656
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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