经济纵横2024,Issue(2) :41-47.DOI:10.16528/j.cnki.22-1054/f.202402041

边疆经济高质量发展重点、现实约束与突破路径

Key Points,Constraints,and Breakthrough Paths for High-Quality Development of Border Economy

李光辉 王若琳
经济纵横2024,Issue(2) :41-47.DOI:10.16528/j.cnki.22-1054/f.202402041

边疆经济高质量发展重点、现实约束与突破路径

Key Points,Constraints,and Breakthrough Paths for High-Quality Development of Border Economy

李光辉 1王若琳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 对外经济贸易大学国际经济研究院,北京 100105
  • 折叠

摘要

解决边疆经济矛盾、突破边疆经济约束、探寻边疆经济新型发展之路,不仅是建设边疆地区、维护国家安全稳定的内在需要,也是第二个百年奋斗目标要求下构建新发展格局、深化区域协调发展和增强国家经济社会发展韧性的必然选择.基于边疆经济的历史实践和现实形势,边疆经济高质量发展的重点集中在创新驱动与边疆创新动能培育、区域经济联动与区域经济一体化、以要素集聚促进经济集聚、沿边高水平开放与融入新发展格局.为突破外部冲击、动能切换、结构失衡和体制机制局囿四重约束,促进边疆经济高质量发展,应推进边疆地区全面协同创新,提升边疆经济综合竞争力;加快边疆地区同其他地区的深度融合,强化区域经济联动式发展;促进优质生产要素集中集聚,加快推进边疆产业转型升级;构建高水平对外开放形态,形成边疆对外开放新格局;完善边疆地区政策体系,全面保障边疆地区的开放发展.

Abstract

Resolving economic conflicts,breaking through economic constraints,and exploring a new path of economic development in border areas are inherent needs for building border areas and maintaining na-tional security.Moreover,they are inevitable choices for building a new development pattern,deepening coor-dinated development between regions,and enhancing the resilience of national economic and social develop-ment under the requirements of the Second Centenary Goal.In view of the previous practice and current situa-tion,the high-quality development of border economy focuses on the innovation-driven development and culti-vation of momentum for border innovation,economic linkage and integration between regions,economic ag-glomeration based on factor clustering,and high-level opening up and integration into the new development pattern along the border.To promote high-quality development of the border economy,the first step is to break through the four constraints of external shocks,momentum switching,structural imbalance,and system limita-tions.Measures include encouraging the collaborative innovation in the border areas to enhance the compre-hensive competitiveness of the border economy;accelerating the deep integration of border areas with other re-gions to facilitate the coordinated economic development between regions;promoting the aggregation of high-quality factors of production to accelerate the transformation and upgrading of border industries;building a high-level form of opening up to form a new pattern of border opening up;improving the policy system design to ensure the open development of border areas.

关键词

边疆经济/创新驱动/区域联动/高水平对外开放

Key words

Border Economy/Innovation-Driven/Regional Linkage/High-Level Opening Up

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出版年

2024
经济纵横
吉林省社会科学院

经济纵横

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.616
ISSN:1007-7685
参考文献量11
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