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加快发展科技金融:进展、问题与对策建议

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金融功能与科技创新需求高度契合,加快发展科技金融是实现创新驱动发展、建设金融强国的必然要求,也是推动产业链创新链资金链人才链深度融合、优化创新资源配置的重要手段.当前,我国科技金融发展取得明显成效,科技金融产品供给规模不断扩大、类型日益丰富,科技金融服务能力明显增强、开放水平稳步提升,但金融支持科技创新的力度、质量、机制和政策等仍有待提升和完善.建议围绕产业链创新链优化金融布局,引导金融资源向重点领域集聚,增强金融服务创新体系效能,发挥好银行、创投市场、股票市场、债券市场、保险在科技创新中的积极作用,加快构建高质量科技金融体系.
Development of Scientific and Technological Finance:Progress,Problems,and Countermeasures
The financial function is highly compatible with the demands of scientific and technological inno-vation.Developing scientific and technological finance is an essential requirement of China for achieving innovation-driven development and building up the strength in finance.It is also an important means to pro-mote the deep integration of industrial chain,innovation chain,capital chain,talent chain and optimize the al-location of innovation resources.China has achieved significant progress in the development of scientific and technological finance,with expanding supply and increasingly diverse types of products,enhanced service ca-pacity,and improved level of opening.However,the strength,quality,mechanism,and policies of financial support for scientific and technological innovation remain to be improved.It is suggested that measures should be taken to optimize the financial layout centering on the innovation chain and industrial chain,guide the allo-cation of financial resources in key areas,enhance the efficiency of the financial service innovation system,and give full play to the positive roles of banks,venture capital market,stock market,bond market,and insur-ance in supporting scientific and technological innovation,thus building a high-quality scientific and techno-logical finance system.

Scientific and Technological FinanceScientific and Technological InnovationFinancial Devel-opment

杜月

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中国宏观经济研究院投资研究所,北京 100038

科技金融 科技创新 金融发展

2024

经济纵横
吉林省社会科学院

经济纵横

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.616
ISSN:1007-7685
年,卷(期):2024.(6)
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