首页|智能经济中劳动过程新变化的政治经济学阐释

智能经济中劳动过程新变化的政治经济学阐释

Interpretation of New Changes in Labor Process in the Intelligent Economy from Political Economy

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快速发展的智能经济深刻地影响着人类的生产方式、生活方式和治理方式.在人工智能推动社会生产力快速发展的同时,劳动过程正朝着"智能化"方向发展.文章以马克思的劳动过程理论为基础,分析了劳动者、劳动资料与劳动对象的新变化,以及生产力基本要素变化对智能劳动过程的影响.在智能经济中,劳动过程与价值形成过程是统一的,只是智能生产的"无人化"趋势正在改变着使用价值的形成和剩余价值的创造方式.同时,随着智能设备和工具的大量使用,智能劳动过程中的监督越来越精准化和隐形化.为减缓智能经济发展对劳动关系的不利冲击,需要充分发挥个人、企业和国家的协同治理效应.
The rapidly developing intelligent economy profoundly affects human production modes,life-style,and governance methods.While artificial intelligence is driving the rapid development of social produc-tive forces,the labor process is developing towards intelligence.According to the Marxist theory of the labor process,this paper analyzes the new changes in laborers,materials of labor,and objects of labor,as well as the impacts of changes in the basic factors of productive forces on the intelligent labor process.In the intelligent economy,the labor process and the value formation process are unified,except that the unmanned intelligent production is changing the way use value is formed and surplus value is created.With the widespread use of intelligent devices and tools,the supervision in the intelligent labor process is becoming increasingly precise and invisible.The collaborative governance effects of individuals,enterprises,and the state should be given to full play to mitigate the adverse impact of the development of the intelligent economy on the relations of labor.

Intelligent EconomyLabor ProcessValue FormationIntelligentizationUnmanned

韩文龙、董鑫玮、唐湘

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西南财经大学经济学院,四川成都 611130

智能经济 劳动过程 价值形成 智能化 无人化

国家社科基金重点项目

23AZD084

2024

经济纵横
吉林省社会科学院

经济纵横

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.616
ISSN:1007-7685
年,卷(期):2024.(8)