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数字经济、资源配置效率与制造业韧性

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增强制造业韧性是我国建设制造强国的关键所在.本文基于2012-2022年我国省域面板数据,构建制造业韧性和数字经济评价指标体系,实证检验数字经济对制造业韧性的影响及作用机制.研究发现:数字经济能够显著提高制造业韧性,且通过提高要素匹配程度、运用效率和质量从而缓解制造业资源错配,间接提升制造业韧性;异质性研究发现,数字经济对制造业韧性的影响效果受到地理位置、区域数字经济发展水平的影响.为充分发挥数字经济在提升制造业韧性中的作用,应加快推进数字经济的规模化发展,深化其与制造业的融合,强化数字经济对资源错配的改善效应,并充分考虑其在不同地区的差异化影响.
Digital Economy,Resource Allocation Efficiency,and Manufacturing Industry Resilience
Enhancing the resilience of the manufacturing industry is the key to building up China's strength in manufacturing.This article establishes an evaluation index system for manufacturing industry resil-ience and digital economy based on the provincial panel data in China from 2012 to 2022,and empirically tests the impact and mechanism of digital economy on manufacturing industry resilience.The results show that the digital economy can significantly improve the resilience of the manufacturing industry.The digital economy can indirectly enhance the resilience of the manufacturing industry by improving factor allocation,utilization efficiency,and quality,thereby alleviating the misallocation of manufacturing resources.The hetero-geneity analysis shows that the impact of the digital economy on manufacturing industry resilience is influ-enced by geographical location and regional digital economic development.To fully leverage the role of the digital economy in enhancing the resilience of the manufacturing industry,we should accelerate the scale de-velopment of the digital economy,deepen the integration of the digital economy with manufacturing,ameliorate resource misallocation by the digital economy,and fully consider the different influences of the digital economy in different regions.

Manufacturing Industry ResilienceDigital EconomyResource MisallocationFactor Alloca-tionIndustrial Structure

田泽、徐兴武、刘欣雨

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河海大学商学院,江苏南京 211100

江苏省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心河海大学基地,江苏南京 210098

制造业韧性 数字经济 资源错配 要素配置 产业结构

2024

经济纵横
吉林省社会科学院

经济纵横

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.616
ISSN:1007-7685
年,卷(期):2024.(11)