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同伴教育在医学院校公共卫生事件健康教育干预中的效果

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目的 分析在医学院校公共卫生事件健康教育干预中应用同伴教育的效果.方法 在某医学院校抽取两个班级,按照班级分为对照组和观察组.对照组实施常规公共卫生事件健康教育,观察组实施同伴教育,并评估两组学生的健康教育效果.结果 干预前,两组医学生的公共卫生事件知识水平和健康行为评分差异无统计学意义.干预后,两组学生的公共卫生事件知识水平和健康行为评分均有明显提升,观察组学生的提升水平更加显著.结论 在医学院校公共卫生事件健康教育干预中应用同伴教育,可加强医学生们的健康意识,促使其选择更利于自身和公共卫生事件应对的健康行为以及提高自我综合管理能力,利于其饮食、生活习惯等各方面的正向发展,同时还可提高学生们的健康素养,实现良好的校内自我安全管理.
The Effect of Health Education Interventions on Public Health Events in Medical Colleges through Peer Education
Objective To analyze the effect of peer education in health education intervention of public health events in medical colleges and universities.Methods Two classes were selected from a medical college and divided into a control group and an observation group according to the class.The control group received routine public health event health education,while the observation group received peer education,and the health education effects of the two groups of students were evaluated.Results Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the knowledge level of public health events and health behavior scores between the two groups of medical students.After intervention,both groups of students showed significant improvement in their knowledge of public health events and health behavior scores,with the observation group showing a more significant improvement.Conclusion The application of peer education in health education interventions for public health events in medical colleges can strengthen the health awareness of medical students,encourage them to choose healthy behaviors that are more beneficial to themselves and response to public health events,improve their comprehensive self-management ability,promote positive development in various aspects such as diet,lifestyle habits,and so on,and also improve their health literacy,achieving good self-safety management on campus.

Peer educationMedical colleges and universitiesPublic health incidentsHealth education

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淄博市中心医院,淄博,255000

同伴教育 医学院校 公共卫生事件 健康教育

2024

健康教育与健康促进
上海市健康促进中心

健康教育与健康促进

ISSN:1673-6192
年,卷(期):2024.19(2)
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