摘要
目的 了解上海市静安区居民的中医药健康文化素养水平,为制定有针对性的干预措施提供科学依据.方法 采用多阶段分层随机抽样方法,抽取静安区 3 个街道(镇)共计240人作为调查对象,对他们进行入户调查.结果 静安区居民 2020年的中医药健康文化素养水平为42.50%.居民中医药文化素养水平随文化程度而升高;本市户籍居民的中医药健康文化素养水平高于非本市户籍居民.信息理解能力素养、文化常识素养、健康生活方式素养、基本理念素养、公众适宜方法五个维度的素养水平分别为76.67%、67.50%、63.33%、56.67%和9.58%.结论 静安区居民具有一定的中医药健康文化素养水平,但人群分布不均匀.应加强中医药公众适宜方法的普及和指导,从而提高静安区居民的中医药健康文化素养水平.
Abstract
Objective To understand the level of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)health culture literacy in the residents of Jing'an District,Shanghai,and provide a scientific basis for formulating targeted intervention measures.Methods A total of 240 people residents aged 15-69 years old from 3 sub-districts were selected for investigation by multistage stratified cluster random sampling method.Results The overall level of TCM health culture literacy in Jing'an District was 42.50%.The residents'literacy level increased with the improvement of education level;the level of health culture literacy of residents with Shanghai household registration was higher than that of residents with non-Shanghai household registration.Among the five dimensions of TCM health culture literacy,information understanding ability,general knowledge of TCM culture,healthy lifestyle,basic concepts information understanding ability,and appropriate methods for the public were 76.67%,67.50%,63.33%,56.67%,and 9.58%,respectively.Conclusion The residents of Jing'an District have a certain level of TCM health culture literacy,but the population distribution is uneven.Therefore,it is necessary to strengthen the popularization and guidance of suitable methods for TCM among the public,in order to improve the level of TCM health culture literacy in Jing'an District.
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据