首页|健康中国视域下居家康复的现状与发展

健康中国视域下居家康复的现状与发展

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目前中国人口老龄化问题日趋严重,脑血管疾病和老年人的慢性疾病日益增多,一些骨科患者和长期遭受疼痛的人群也存在生理、心理和社会等多方面需求.为了提高这类人群的生活质量,加快社会健康保障体系建设,国家提出应该充分发挥居家康复在当今医疗服务发展中的关键作用,以所在社区为支持,社区医务人员与照护者为依托,以互联网+社区卫生健康管理模式、远程康复模式、居家康复训练机器人等为手段,在家庭环境下为患者提供康复服务.居家康复不仅能为失能或高龄老年人、慢性病患者、残疾人等提供居家康复医疗服务,且具有节约医疗成本、减少家庭负担、降低对照顾者的依赖度以及提高患者满意度等优点.
Status and Development of Home-Based Rehabilitation in the Perspective of Healthy China
Currently,China is facing an increasingly severe aging population issue,leading to a rise in cerebrovascular and chronic diseases among the elderly.Additionally,individuals with orthopedic conditions and long-term pain have specific physiological,psychological,and social needs.To enhance the quality of life for these individuals and expedite the establishment of a comprehensive social health security system,the government proposes harnessing the pivotal role of home rehabilitation within current medical services development.This can be achieved through support from local communities,community healthcare professionals,caregivers,as well as leveraging innovative approaches such as Internet-based community health management models,remote rehabilitation models,home rehabilitation training robots etc.,to provide rehabilitation services for patients in their own homes.Home rehabilitation not only caters to disabled or elderly individuals and those suffering from chronic illnesses or disabilities but also offers advantages such as cost savings on medical expenses while reducing family burdens and caregiver dependency ultimately enhancing patient satisfaction levels.

Home-based rehabilitationRehabilitation modelRehabilitation serviceCurrent situation

杨舒捷、荆荣洁、王明聪、王新蕊、姜影

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滨州医学院特殊教育与康复学院,烟台,264003

居家康复 康复模式 康复服务 现状

2024

健康教育与健康促进
上海市健康促进中心

健康教育与健康促进

ISSN:1673-6192
年,卷(期):2024.19(4)