首页|上海市某区居民2018-2021年传染病防治素养变化趋势

上海市某区居民2018-2021年传染病防治素养变化趋势

扫码查看
目的 分析青浦区居民传染病防治素养的变化趋势及影响因素,为进一步提高当地居民的传染病防治素养提供指导.方法 采用多阶段简单随机抽样方法,对 2018-2021 年青浦区 15~69 岁的常住人口 8129 人进行问卷调查.结果 2018-2021 年青浦区居民传染病防治素养水平分别为 17.7%、19.8%、38.1%和24.5%,总体呈增长趋势,但在2021年出现波动.Logistic 回归分析结果显示,年龄、职业和文化程度是青浦区居民传染病防治素养水平的影响因素(P<0.05).结论 青浦区居民2018-2021年的传染病防治素养总体呈上升趋势,但存在一定波动;年龄、文化程度和职业是传染病防治素养的影响因素.
The Change Trend of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Literacy of Residents in District of Shanghai from 2018 to 2021
Objective To analyze the change trend and influencing factors of infectious disease prevention and control literacy of residents in Qingpu District from 2018 to 2021,so as to further improve the health literacy of residents on infectious diseases.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 8129 permanent residents aged 15-69 in Qingpu District by using multi-stage simple random sampling method.Results From 2018 to 2021,the level of infectious disease prevention and control literacy of residents in Qingpu District were 17.7%,19.8%,38.1%and 24.5%respectively.It increased year by year,but fluctuated in 2021.The results of logistic regression analysis showed that age,occupation and education level were the influencing factors of residents'infectious disease prevention and control literacy in Qingpu District(P<0.05).Conclusion The overall infectious disease problem literacy of residents in Qingpu District shows an increasing trend year by year.At the same time,the infectious disease prevention literacy also shows a certain fluctuation trend.Age,education and occupation are the influencing factors of infectious disease prevention literacy.

ResidentCommunicable disease prevention and control literacyChange trendInfluencing factor

谢玲丽、卢灿广、郁晞

展开 >

上海市青浦区疾病预防控制中心,上海,201799

居民 传染病防治素养 变化趋势 影响因素

2024

健康教育与健康促进
上海市健康促进中心

健康教育与健康促进

ISSN:1673-6192
年,卷(期):2024.19(5)