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心通口服液联合美托洛尔治疗老年慢性心力衰竭的临床效果

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目的 探讨心通口服液结合美托洛尔治疗老年慢性心力衰竭(CHF)的效果及安全性。方法 选取2022年6月至11月景德镇市第一人民医院收治的72例老年CHF患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为联药组(n=36)和常药组(n=36)。在利尿、强心以及积极治疗原发病的同时,常药组予以美托洛尔口服治疗,联药组在其基础上辅以心通口服液联合治疗。连续治疗4周后比较两组患者疗效。比较治疗前后两组患者中医证候积分、心功能以及炎症指标变化,比较治疗期间两组患者的用药安全性。结果 联药组治疗总有效率高于常药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗前,两组患者的中医主证及次证积分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后,两组患者的中医主证及次证积分低于本组治疗前,且联药组主证及次证积分均低于常药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗前,两组患者左室射血分数、左室舒张末期内径、每分心输出量、每搏输出量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后,两组患者左室射血分数、每分心输出量、每搏输出量高于本组治疗前,左室舒张末期内径低于本组治疗前,且联药组左室射血分数、每分心输出量、每搏输出量高于常药组,左室舒张末期内径低于常药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗前,两组患者白细胞介素-6、肿瘤坏死因子-α以及超敏C反应蛋白水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后,两组患者白细胞介素-6、肿瘤坏死因子-α以及超敏C反应蛋白水平均低于本组治疗前,且联药组各项指标水平低于常药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。两组患者不良反应总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 心通口服液结合美托洛尔对老年CHF的治疗效果显著,能帮助缓解患者临床症状,改善其心功能,同时降低机体炎症水平,且不会增加药物副反应风险。
Clinical effect of Xintong Oral Liquid combined with Metoprolol in the treatment of senile chronic heart failure
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of Xintong Oral Liquid combined with Metoprolol in the treatment of senile chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods A total of 72 elderly patients with CHF admitted to Jingdezhen NO.1 People's Hospital from June to November 2022 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into combination group(n=36)and regular group(n=36)according to random number table method.At the same time of diuresis,cardiotonic and active treatment of the primary disease,the regular group was given Metoprolol oral treatment,and the combination group was supplemented with Xintong Oral Liquid combined treatment on the basis of Metoprolol.After 4 weeks of continuous treatment,the efficacy of the two groups was compared.The changes of traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome score,heart function and inflammation index were compared between the two groups before and after treatment,and the drug safety was compared between the two groups during treatment.Results The total effective rate of combination group was higher than that of regular group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no significant differences in the scores of traditional Chinese Medicine primary and ssecondary syndrome between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the scores of primary and secondary syndrome of traditional Chinese Medicine in the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and the scores of primary and secondary syndrome in the combination group were lower than those in the regular group,with statistical significances(P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no significant differences in left ventricular ejection fraction,left ventricular end-diastolic diameter,output per distraction and stroke output between two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,left ventricular ejection fraction,output per distraction and stroke output in two groups were higher than those before treatment,and left ventricular end-diastolic diameters in two groups were lower than those before treatment,and left ventricular ejection fraction,output per distraction and stroke output in combination group were higher than those in regular group,and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter was lower than that in regular group,with statistical significances(P<0.05).Before treatment,there were no significant differences in the levels of interleukin-6,tumor necrosis factor-α and hypersensitive C-reactive protein between two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the levels of interleukin-6,tumor necrosis factor-α and hypersensitive C-reactive protein in two groups were lower than those before treatment,and the levels of indexes in the combination group were lower than those in the regular group,with statistical significances(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Con-clusion Xintong Oral Liquid combined with Metoprolol is effective in the treatment of CHF in elderly patients,which can help alleviate clinical symptoms,improve cardiac function,and reduce the level of inflammation without increasing the risk of drug side reactions.

Xintong Oral LiquidMetoprololElderlyChronic heart failureCurative effectSafety

朱燕霞、王艳妮、冯骥

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江西省景德镇市第一人民医院中药科,江西景德镇 333000

江西省景德镇市第一人民医院心血管内科,江西景德镇 333000

心通口服液 美托洛尔 老年 慢性心力衰竭 疗效 安全性

江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目

SZYYB20224857

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(2)
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