首页|定量化脑电图对前循环脑梗死血管重建术后患者预后判断的研究

定量化脑电图对前循环脑梗死血管重建术后患者预后判断的研究

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目的 探讨定量化脑电图对前循环脑梗死血管重建术后患者预后的判断价值。方法 选取赣州市人民医院2022年1月至12月收治的89例前循环脑梗死患者作为研究对象,所有患者均行血管重建术治疗,并随访3个月,依据改良Rankin量表(mRS)评价患者预后,分为预后良好组及预后不良组;所有患者均行定量化脑电图检测,包括(θ+δ)/(α+β)比值(DTABR)、大脑对称指数(BSI),比较预后良好及预后不良组基础资料间差异。采用logistic回归分析影响前循环脑梗死血管重建术后预后的危险因素;绘制ROC曲线分析,定量化脑电图预测前循环脑梗死血管重建术后预后的临床价值。结果 89例患者随访3个月,其中61例预后良好为预后良好组,28例预后不良为预后不良组。预后良好组DTABR、BSI为(0。84±0。11)、(0。09±0。02),低于预后不良组的(1。35±0。16)、(0。28±0。05),差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);logistic回归分析显示,DTABR、BSI为影响前循环脑梗死血管重建术后预后的高危因素(OR>1,P<0。05);ROC曲线显示,DTABR、BSI及联合检测预测前循环脑梗死患者血管重建术后预后的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为:0。850、0。833、0。965,联合检测价值更高。结论 定量化脑电图在预测前循环脑梗死术后预后中具有较高价值,且操作简单、更为客观,可作为早期必检项目推广,以便于完善脑梗死的早期救治方案。
Study of quantitative electroencephalogram on prognosis of patients with anterior circulation cerebral infarction after vascular reconstruction
Objective To evaluate the prognostic value of quantitative electroencephalogram in patients with anterior circu-lation cerebral infarction after vascular reconstruction.Methods A total of 89 patients with anterior circulation cerebral in-farction admitted to Ganzhou People's Hospital from January to December 2022 were selected as study objects.All patients were treated with revascularization and followed up for 3 months.The patients'prognosis was evaluated according to the modified Rankin scale(mRS),and they were divided into good prognosis group and poor prognosis group.All patients un-derwent quantitative electroencephalogram tests,including(θ+δ)/(α+β)ratio(DTABR)and brain symmetry index(BSI).The difference of basic data between good prognosis group and poor prognosis group was compared.Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors affecting the prognosis of anterior circulation cerebral infarction after revascularization.ROC curve analysis was performed to quantify the clinical value of quantitative electroencephalogram in predicting prognosis after anterior circulation cerebral infarction vascular reconstruction.Results A total of 89 patients were followed up for 3 months,including 61 patients with good prognosis and 28 patients with poor prognosis.The DTABR and BSI of the good prognosis group were(0.84±0.11)and(0.09±0.02),lower than those of the poor prognosis group(1.35±0.16)and(0.28±0.05),and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that DTABR and BSI were high-risk factors affecting the prognosis of anterior circulation cerebral infarction after vascular reconstruction surgery(OR>1,P<0.05).The ROC curve showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of DTABR,BSI and combined detection in predicting the prognosis of patients with precirculation cerebral infarction after vascular reconstruction were 0.850,0.833 and 0.965,respectively,and the combined detection value was higher.Conclusion Quantitative electroencephalogram has a high value in predicting the prognosis of precirculation cerebral infarction after operation,and it is simple and objective.It can be used as an early detection item to improve the early treatment of cerebral infarction.

Anterior circulation cerebral infarctionRevascularizationQuantitative electroencephalogramProg-nosisPredictive value

卢知娟、赖锦星、刘华石、黄靖茹、李俊达、赖朝晖

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江西省赣州市人民医院神经内科,江西赣州 341000

江西省大余县人民医院神经内科,江西大余 341500

前循环脑梗死 血管重建术 定量化脑电图 预后 预测价值

江西省赣州市科技计划项目

GZ2021ZSF172

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(5)
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