中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(5) :72-76.

高频重复经颅磁刺激治疗卒中后抑郁患者的临床效果

Clinical effect of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimula-tion in the treatment of patients with post-stroke depression

杨丽艳 赖靖慧 饶婷 蔡扬帆 翁婧 林凌 张仁雄 潘东明
中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(5) :72-76.

高频重复经颅磁刺激治疗卒中后抑郁患者的临床效果

Clinical effect of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimula-tion in the treatment of patients with post-stroke depression

杨丽艳 1赖靖慧 1饶婷 2蔡扬帆 1翁婧 1林凌 1张仁雄 1潘东明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建中医药大学附属康复医院睡眠医学科,福建福州 350003
  • 2. 福建中医药大学康复学院,福建福州 350122
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨高频重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)对卒中后抑郁(PSD)患者的临床疗效.方法 选取2020年11月至2022年11月在福建中医药大学附属康复医院住院的60例PSD患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为研究组(30例)与对照组(30例),两组患者在保持临床常规治疗相同的情况下,研究组采用高频rTMS干预,对照组采用伪刺激干预.比较干预前后两组患者汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD-17)、Barthel指数(BI)、血清神经递质5-羟色胺(5-HT)、去甲肾上腺素(NE)水平及临床疗效.结果 干预后,研究组患者的HAMD-17的评分低于对照组,BI评分、5-HT、NE水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组患者的临床疗效优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 高频rTMS干预对PSD患者有较好的应用效果,可改善抑郁症状,提高日常生活活动能力及血清5-HT、NE含量,本研究方案可在临床推广应用.

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical effect of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)therapy on patients with post-stroke depression(PSD).Methods A total of 60 patients with PSD admitted to the Rehabilita-tion Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from November 2020 to November 2022 were selected as subjects.They were divided into the study group(30 cases)and control group(30 cases)according to random number table method.While keeping the same clinical routine treatment in both groups,the study group used high-frequen-cy rTMS and the control group used pseudo-stimulation intervention.The levels of Hamilton depression scale(HAMD-17),Barthel index(BI),serum neurotransmitter 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT),norepinephrine(NE)and clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.Results After the intervention,the HAMD-17 score of the study group was lower than that of the control group,and the BI score,5-HT and NE levels were higher than those of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).The clinical efficacy of the study group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion High-frequency rTMS has a better ap-plication effect on PSD patients.High-frequency rTMS can improve patients'depressive symptoms,daily life activities,and serum content of 5-HT and NE.This protocol can be popularized and applied in clinic.

关键词

卒中后抑郁/高频重复经颅磁刺激/情绪/血清神经递质水平

Key words

Post-stroke depression/High-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation/Emotion/Serum neuro-transmitter levels

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基金项目

福建中医药大学校管课题临床专项项目(XB2020033)

出版年

2024
中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
参考文献量30
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