中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(6) :14-20.

三酰甘油-葡萄糖指数与冠状动脉慢血流的相关性研究

Correlation study of triglyceride-glucose index and coronary slow flow

闫长舜 郭衍楷 吴敏 陆召月 许梦晗 曹桂秋
中国当代医药2024,Vol.31Issue(6) :14-20.

三酰甘油-葡萄糖指数与冠状动脉慢血流的相关性研究

Correlation study of triglyceride-glucose index and coronary slow flow

闫长舜 1郭衍楷 2吴敏 1陆召月 1许梦晗 1曹桂秋1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新疆医科大学第五附属医院心内科,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 2. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院起搏电生理科,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011
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摘要

目的 分析冠状动脉慢血流(CSF)相关风险因素,使用限制性立方样条(RCS)模型探究三酰甘油-葡萄糖(TyG)指数与CSF之间剂量-反应关系,进一步了解胰岛素抵抗(IR)与CSF发生间的关系.方法 回顾性选取2021年6月至2023年5月就诊于新疆医科大学第五附属医院完善冠状动脉造影检查明确诊断为CSF的115例患者作为CSF组,另选取同期健康体检的121例无冠状动脉血流异常者作为正常血流组进行研究.运用多因素logistic回归分析发生CSF的相关风险因素,对TyG指数进行分组,运用RCS模型明确TyG指数与CSF之间的剂量-反应关系.结果 多因素logistic回归分析结果表示,吸烟史(β=1.538,OR=4.655,95%CI:2.332~9.681)、收缩压(β=0.077,OR=1.080,95%CI:1.051~1.113)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(β=0.552,OR=1.737,95%CI:1.156~2.676)和TyG指数(β=1.072,OR=2.922,95%CI:1.629~5.475)为 CSF 的危险因素,淋巴细胞计数(β=-0.941,OR=0.390,95%CI:0.218~0.680)和左室射血分数(β=-0.126,0R=0.881,95%CI:0.813~0.944)为 CSF 的保护因素.RCS 模型结果表示,TyG指数与CSF之间存在剂量-反应关系(P-overall<0.001,P-non-linear=0.001).结论 TyG指数为CSF的独立危险因素,二者之间存在非线性剂量-反应关系,IR可能与CSF的发生机制相关.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the risk factors associated with coronary slow flow(CSF)and to explore the dose-response relationship between triglyceride-glucose(TyG)index and CSF using restricted cubic spline(RCS)modeling,and to gain further insights into the relationship between insulin resistance(IR)and the occurrence of CSF.Methods A total of 115 pa-tients with CSF diagnosed by coronary angiography in the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from June 2021 to May 2023 were retrospectively selected as the CSF group,and 121 healthy people without coronary blood flow ab-normality in the same period were selected as the normal blood flow group for study.Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the related risk factors of CSF.The TyG index was divided into groups,and the RCS model was used to clarify the dose-response relationship between TyG index and CSF.Results The results of multifactorial logistic regression analysis indicated that smoking history(β=1.538,OR=4.655,95%CI:2.332-9.681),systolic blood pressure(β=0.077,OR=1.080,95%CI:1.051-1.113),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(β=0.552,OR=1.737,95%CI:1.156-2.676)and TyG index(β=1.072,OR=2.922,95%CI:1.629-5.475)were risk factors for CSF,and lymphocyte count(β=-0.941,OR=0.390,95%CI:0.218-0.680)and left ventricular ejection fraction(β=-0.126,OR=0.881,95%CI:0.813-0.944)were protective factors for CSF.The results of the RCS model indicated a dose-response relationship between TyG index and CSF(P-overall<0.001,P-non-linear=0.001).Conclusion The TyG index is an independent risk factor for CSF,and there is a nonlinear dose-response relationship between TyG index and CSF.IR may be related to the pathogenesis of CSF.

关键词

冠状动脉慢血流/胰岛素抵抗/三酰甘油-葡萄糖指数/限制性立方样条

Key words

Coronary slow flow/Insulin resistance/Triglyceride-glucose index/Restricted cubic spline

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基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区科技支疆项目计划项目(2020E0274)

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2022D01C578)

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金资助项目(2021D01C450)

出版年

2024
中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
参考文献量34
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