Correlation analysis of carotid artery high-frequency ultrasound parame-ters and the level of glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with coro-nary heart disease
Objective To explore the correlation between carotid artery high-frequency ultrasound parameters and the level of glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods The clinical data of 60 patients with carotid plaque combined with coronary heart disease who underwent carotid high-frequency ultrasound examination in the Third People's Hospital of Pingxiang City from March 2021 to December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed and included in the observation group,and the clinical data of 60 patients with simple carotid plaque who underwent carotid high-frequency ultrasound examination during the same period were included in the control group.The carotid high-frequency ultrasound parameters(plaque volume[PV],plaque area[PA],plaque thickness[PT])and glucose and lipid metabolism indexes(fasting blood glucose[FBG],total cholesterol[TC],triglyceride[TG],high-density lipoprotein cholesterol[HDL-C])were compared between the two groups.Pearson linear equation was used to analyze the correlation between carotid ultrasound parameters and glucose and lipid metabolism indexes in patients with coronary heart disease.Results The PV,PA,PT,FPG,TC and TG in observation group were higher than those in control group,while the level of HDL-C was lower than that in control group,with statistically significant differences(P＜0.05).The PV,PA and PT were positively correlated with FPG(r=0.457,0.423,0.613),TC(r=0.528,0.517,0.562)and TG(r=0.571,0.544,0.436)levels,and were negatively correlated with HDL-C(r=0.571,0.544,0.436)level(P＜0.05).Conclusion There is a certain correlation between carotid high-frequency ultra-sound parameters and glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with coronary heart disease.The higher the carotid high-fre-quency ultrasound parameters,the worse the glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with coronary heart disease.
Coronary heart diseaseGlucose and lipid metabolismCarotid plaqueHigh-frequency ultrasound parame-tersCorrelation
万方数据
维普
