Objective To explore the effect of minimally invasive spinal surgery on thoracolumbar spinal trauma and its in-fluence on complications.Methods A total of 100 eligible spinal trauma patients from People's Hospital of Macheng City from January 1,2019 to December 31,2022 were selected as research objects,and they were divided into control group(n=50)and experimental group(n=50)according to the lottery method.The control group received traditional surgery,and the experimental group received minimally invasive spinal trauma surgery.The clinical efficacy,operation situation,pain,imaging indexes and complications of the two groups were evaluated.Results The total effective rate of experimental group was higher than that of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).There were no significant differ-ences in surgical status,pain status and imaging indexes between the two groups before treatment(P＞0.05).After treatment,the operation time,hospital stay and getting out of bed time of experimental group were shorter than those of control group,and the intraoperative blood loss was less than that of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After treatment,visual analogue scale(VAS)score,Cobb's angle of spine and total complication rate of experimental group were lower than those of control group,while anterior vertebra height of injured vertebra was higher than that of control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Minimally invasive spinal surgery has significant clinical efficacy in patients with spinal trauma,which can effectively reduce the pain and Cobb's angle of the spine,improve the height of the anterior vertebra of the injured vertebra,and reduce the occurrence of complications.
关键词
脊柱外伤/微创脊柱创伤手术/传统手术/疼痛情况/影像学指标
Key words
Spinal trauma/Minimally invasive spinal trauma surgery/Traditional surgery/Pain condition/Imaging index
维普
万方数据