首页|帕博利珠单抗联合贝伐珠单抗治疗铂类耐药复发晚期卵巢癌患者的效果

帕博利珠单抗联合贝伐珠单抗治疗铂类耐药复发晚期卵巢癌患者的效果

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目的 观察帕博利珠单抗联合贝伐珠单抗治疗铂类耐药复发晚期卵巢癌患者的效果。方法 选取2018年12月至2022年12月九江市第一人民医院收治的76例晚期卵巢癌患者作为研究对象,按照电脑随机分组法分为试验组(38例)和对照组(38例),对照组采用贝伐珠单抗方案治疗,试验组在对照组的基础上联用帕博利珠单抗,比较两组患者的临床疗效、毒副反应发生率、肿瘤标志物水平和生存质量。结果 两组患者治疗第2周期的肿瘤标志物水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。两组患者治疗第6周期的肿瘤标志物水平低于本组第2周期,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。试验组患者治疗第6周期的癌胚抗原(CEA)、糖类抗原199(CA199)、糖类抗原153(CA153)和糖类抗原125(CA125)水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);试验组客观缓解率(ORR)和疾病控制率(DCR)高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);试验组毒副反应总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);试验组总生存期和无进展生存期长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 帕博利珠单抗联合贝伐珠单抗治疗铂类耐药复发晚期卵巢癌效果较好,可有效改善患者的生存质量和预后表现,降低肿瘤标志物表达水平和毒副反应发生风险,临床疗效和安全性更高。
Efficacy of combination therapy with Pembrolizumab and Bevacizumab in the treatment of platinum-resistant recurrent advanced ovarian cancer patients
Objective To observe the effect of Pembrolizumab combined with Bevacizumab in the treatment of plat-inum-resistant recurrent advanced ovarian cancer.Methods A total of 76 patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated in Jiujiang NO.1 People's Hospital from December 2018 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects,and they were divided into experimental group(38 cases)and control group(38 cases)according to computer randomization method.The control group was treated with Bevacizumab regimen,and the experimental group was treated with Pembrolizumab on the basis of the control group.The clinical efficacy,incidence of side effects,level of tumor markers and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results There were no significant differences in the level of tumor markers between the two groups at the 2nd cycle of treatment(P>0.05).The level of tumor markers in two groups at the 6th cycle of treatment were lower than those at the 2nd cycle,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),carbohydrate antigen 199(CA199),carbohydrate antigen 153(CA153)and carbohydrate antigen 125(CA125)in experimental group were lower than those in control group at the 6th cycle of treatment,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The objective response rate(ORR)and disease control rate(DCR)of experimental group were higher than those of control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of toxic and side effects in experimental group was lower than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The overall survival and progression-free survival of experimental group were longer than those of control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Pembrolizumab combined with Beva-cizumab is effective in the treatment of platinum-resistant recurrent advanced ovarian cancer,which can effectively improve the quality of life and prognosis of patients,reduce the expression level of tumor markers and the risk of toxic and side ef-fects,and has higher clinical efficacy and safety.

PembrolizumabBevacizumabPlatinum-resistant recurrent advanced ovarian cancerAdvanced ovarian cancer

梅耀国、龚敏勇、石玲、何孙香、刘梅芬、汪波

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江西省九江市中医医院肿瘤科,江西九江 332000

江西省九江市第一人民医院肿瘤科,江西九江 332000

帕博利珠单抗 贝伐珠单抗 铂类耐药复发 晚期卵巢癌

江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目

SKJP220227538

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(8)
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