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从治未病理念探讨丘疹性荨麻疹的中医防治

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丘疹性荨麻疹是一种儿童常见的,主要由蚊子、跳蚤、臭虫等昆虫叮咬后引起的超敏反应性疾病。该病伴随的瘙痒,不仅影响患者睡眠,诱发的皮损及反复搔抓又会导致皮肤糜烂,甚至继发感染,严重影响儿童健康,且在门诊中所占比例较大,故对该病的防治工作极其重要。中医药防治丘疹性荨麻疹有诸多特色之处,笔者通过观察总结,发现对于该病的防治可从未病先防、既病防变、瘥后防复的中医治未病理念入手,纠正患者特禀质体质的病理状态。本文首先介绍丘疹性荨麻疹的发病病机及易感人群,分析如何通过未病先防、既病防变、瘥后防复的中医理论来防治该病,并通过典型案例,介绍如何使用中医手段治疗并预防,最后总结该病提前预防才是避免发生的关键,防不胜防的情况下,辨证使用中医中药,可内服外用结合,可内治外治结合,对于疾病缓解、减少复发具有重要意义。
Explore the prevention and treatment of papular urticaria by traditional Chinese medicine from the idea of preventive treatment of disease
Papular urticaria is a common hypersensitivity disorder disease in children,mainly caused by insect bites such as mosquitoes,fleas,and bedbugs.The itching accompanying this disease not only affects patients'sleep,but also induces skin lesions and repeated scratching,which can lead to skin erosion and even secondary infections,seriously affecting chil-dren's health and accounting for a large proportion in outpatient clinics.Therefore,the prevention and treatment of this dis-ease is extremely important.There are many characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of papular urticaria.Through observation and summary,the author found that the prevention and treatment of this disease can start with the traditional Chinese medicine treatment concept of preventing diseases first,preventing existing diseases from changing,and preventing recurrence later,correcting the pathological state of the patients'unique constitution.The ar-ticle first introduces the pathogenesis and susceptible population of papular urticaria,analyzes how to prevent and treat the disease through the traditional Chinese medicine theory of prevention before the disease,prevention of existing diseases,and prevention and treatment after recovery.Through typical cases,it introduces how to use traditional Chinese medicine meth-ods to treat and prevent the disease.Finally,it summarizes that prevention before the disease is the key to avoiding its oc-currence.In cases where prevention is impossible,traditional Chinese medicine can be used for syndrome differentiation,which can be combined with oral and external use,and internal and external treatment,it is of great significance for disease relief and reducing recurrence.

Papular urticariaPreventive treatment of diseaseUnique qualityTraditional Chinese medicine prevention and treatment

龙声志、陈晨、胡森、林丽丹、毛微、武泓韬、张周平

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贵州省毕节市中医医院皮肤科,贵州毕节 551700

贵州省毕节市中医医院医务科,贵州毕节 551700

丘疹性荨麻疹 治未病 特禀质 中医防治

贵州省毕节市科学技术计划项目

毕科联合字Z[2022]6号

2024

中国当代医药
中国保健协会 当代创新(北京)医药科学研究院

中国当代医药

影响因子:1.215
ISSN:1674-4721
年,卷(期):2024.31(8)
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